Since wool and cashmere can be woven into fabrics, it has promoted the development of clothing in this era.
The next step is to utilize resources and technology to form productivity.
Zhao Ziliang discovered that although these wool and cashmere fabrics were all in the style of Tang suit and Hanfu, they were all slightly modified.
At least the wide sleeves were gone and replaced with long sleeves and small openings.
Zhao Ziliang took off his robe and put on a cashmere coat. , looked up at Chen Qingying and asked: "How?"
Chen Qingying nodded and smiled: "Yes, it looks very good.
I didn't expect that this dress would look so energetic on my husband after Sanniang changed the sleeves and waist."
Zhao Ziliang was stunned, "The difference between these clothes and other clothes was all modified by Sanniang."
"Yes, Sanniang likes to do tailoring work.
She made all these changes."
Zhao Ziliang said happily: "Okay, okay" After saying hello three times in a row, Zhao Ziliang pointed to a maid standing outside the door and ordered: "Go and call the second lady, and tell her that I have something to see her."
"promise" Nie Sanniang was still holding a riding whip when she arrived.
It seemed that she had just come back from outside.
When she saw Zhao Ziliang and Chen Qingying waiting for her, she asked: "Why did you call me for your husband?
Why did you send someone to look for me?"
Zhao Ziliang pointed to several pieces of wool and cashmere fabrics and said: "Since wool and cashmere can be woven and cut and sewn into clothes, we should make full use of wool and cashmere, because the herders did not know that it could be woven into cloth before.
The sheared wool has been wasted.
From now on, we can no longer waste such good things.
We must use them all to spin them into cloth, cut and sew them into clothes.
First, meet the needs of the army.
The clothes for the army must be thick, warm and strong.
Durable because This needlework is very important.
I plan to fund the establishment of three factories.
The first is a textile factory, which is responsible for spinning wool and cashmere into yarn, and then spinning the yarn into cloth; the second factory is a dye factory, which is responsible for spinning wool and cashmere into yarn.
Dye the fabric from the textile factory into various colors You can also dye the wool and cashmere first and then send it to a textile factory for weaving; the third factory is a garment factory, which cuts and sews wool and cashmere textile fabrics into clothes.
I wonder if the two ladies are willing to work in these three factories.
's chief steward" Chen Qingying and Nie Sanniang looked at each other, with joy in their eyes.
Chen Qingying looked at Zhao Ziliang and asked: "My husband is willing to let me and the two of you go out and show your face, and you are not afraid of causing gossip."
Zhao Ziliang smiled and said: "What's this?
Women can't just do housework and take care of children at home.
We have so many servants, maids, and housekeepers.
They will naturally do the housework.
You two don't have to be idle."
Wait, people will get sick when they are idle.
Finding something to do for you will also prevent you from being so bored.
Nowadays, women are more or less capable of some female jobs.
After these three factories are established, they will work in them.
Most of them should be women.
We have brought a lot of women here from the Central Plains in recent years.
You send people to recruit some women to work as prostitutes in factories, pay them wages, and the clothes they make are first supplied to the army.
Fang will send people to the factory to buy, remove the cost, and earn a little bit, but not too much.
The military's expenses are too high, money is needed everywhere, and the price is too high.
The army cannot afford the high military expenditures."
The two wives immediately agreed: "Since my husband has entrusted me and my wife with such an important matter, I will definitely do it well."
Nie Sanniang said at this time: "Since it is a factory like Xilin Iron and Steel Factory, there must be a lot of women working in the factory.
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When there are more people, some people will be lazy and slippery, and I am afraid it will be difficult to control.
During the Chinese New Year, When Zhao Lin came to pay New Year's greetings, he talked about Xilin Regarding the steel plant, the same situation exists at Xilin Steel Plant.
Some people have endless work in their hands, while others have no time to sleep all day long.
However, these people are all skilled craftsmen.
If you reprimand too much, it’s really difficult to deal with it.”
Zhao Ziliang thought for a while and said: "The situation in textile factories, printing and dyeing factories, garment factories and steel factories is different.
You can combine the wages of female workers with their labor.
If you do more, you will get more wages, and if you do less, you will get less wages.
For example, Textile factory, spinning into a How much does a spindle cost?
You can set a standard.
The more spindles spun, the higher the wages.
This method can also be used in printing and dyeing factories and garment factories.
In this way, in order to get more wages, female workers will I won’t be lazy anymore.”
Nie Sanniang clapped her hands and said with a smile: "Ha, this is a good idea."
Chen Qingying also nodded and said: "This method is indeed good, but this method only works for ordinary female workers, but it has no effect on small bosses.
Small bosses supervise ordinary female workers.
They are generally proficient in skills but do not work.
If If nothing happens, they can just find a place to sleep."
Zhao Ziliang smiled and said: "This matter can be solved very easily.
Establish an accountability system for the leaders who manage female workers.
If they fail to complete the production tasks or there is a problem with the things they are responsible for, their wages will be deducted.
If the problem is serious, Just drive them away and make them compensate for any damage caused to the factory."
After hearing this method, the two ladies thought it was very good, and they immediately smiled and said, "Okay, let's do it like this."
Zhao Ziliang smiled and said: "Okay, I'll leave this matter to you two.
How much money do you need to get from the accountant?
Find a place to build a factory, recruit female workers, customize textile machines and looms and other machinery, purchase wool and cashmere, etc."
It’s up to you to do it, there’s a lot of things you need to do.”
The two women smiled and said: "Husband, don't worry, we will do it properly."
After leaving this matter to the two ladies, Zhao Ziliang did not take care of it anymore.
He would only occasionally ask about it when the family had dinner together.
However, the establishment of these three factories caused a big stir in Tingzhou and the entire Beiting.
It was the first time that women were used to do work on a large scale, and they were all doing needlework together.
This was unique before.
Even in Chang'an, there was no such thing.
Women basically could only do a few things.
It is a matter of sewing alone, and it is impossible to gather so many people to do needlework together.
In this era, tailoring is also a man's profession, especially the famous tailors, most of whom are men.
Women want to be tailors because they have to measure customers, so It is unavoidable to have physical contact with guests, so it is inconvenient.
Therefore, women can only sew and mend for their own families at home, and cannot make clothes for others and become tailors.
At first, many people were suspicious that there were very few women who signed up to work.
Later, after they heard that this was a factory run by two wives from the Jiedushi Mansion, many women from all over Beiting rushed to Tingzhou to sign up.
Although these three factories have sufficient money and strong backgrounds to support them, they are still stumbling in the process of setting up.
Secretly, many people are laughing at Zhao Ziliang for letting his two wives appear in the public eye.
It is just because of his I don't dare to talk nonsense in front of others.
The textile factory, printing and dyeing factory, and garment factory finally started operation after stumbling.
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The technically trained women in the textile factory and the female workers in the printing and dyeing factory are very skilled in these tasks, and the output of finished products has gradually begun to increase, but the garment factory's The factory's output was not satisfactory, and there was no specific standard for the size of the clothes to be cut.
These things made Nie Sanniang quite troubled, and she couldn't eat or sleep well for several days.
That evening, Zhao Ziliang came back and was reading in the study.
When it got dark, he came out of the study and saw Nie Sanniang coming back listlessly from outside.
He couldn't help but ask: "Sanniang, what's wrong with you?
Why are you feeling so cold?"
Nie Sanniang rubbed her shoulders, sat down on the chair next to her and sighed: "Forget it, how to make the size of this garment to fit it is too difficult, and the output of garments has never been increased.
Over there in the military The officials responsible for purchasing military uniforms have already returned the samples they took.
The returned clothes are either too big or too small, and the styles do not meet their requirements, hey."
After hearing this, Zhao Ziliang smiled and said: "So you are bothered by this matter.
Why didn't you tell me earlier?
I will tell you what to do."
Nie Sanniang was stunned and quickly said: "How to do it?"
Zhao Ziliang said: "This kind of large-scale tailoring and sewing of garments cannot be tailored to your body, and there is no one to measure your body.
Therefore, the size of clothes can only be divided into several standards based on weight and height.
For example, an adult man's height is less than four feet."
After all, people with a height of 4 feet and 8 inches are in the minority.
Use a person with a height of 4 feet 8 inches and neither fat nor thin as a standard to cut a model; then use a person with a height of 5 feet 1 and neither fat nor thin People are used as a standard to cut a model, and a standard model is made with five feet four, five feet seven, and six feet respectively.
Generally speaking, there are the most people with heights of five feet one inch and five feet four inches, so these two standards The clothes should be cut the most.
After all, people taller than 5 feet 4 and people shorter than 4 feet 8 are in the minority.
You can do less.
In addition, you can talk to the military logistics officials and ask them to count the soldiers.
Make a rough statistic of the generals' height and weight, and you can use this statistic to determine how many sets of various standard clothes should be made.
In addition, the military uniforms needed by the army cannot be made into the style we wear as regular clothes.
This wide-sleeved robe Yes, it is not convenient for fighting and training.
They are made into tops and trousers respectively.
You know the Hufu of King Zhao Wuling for riding and shooting?
Everything is convenient and suitable for marching and fighting as the main purpose.
As for the issue of output, you can divide the cutting and sewing process of a piece of clothing into several processes.
There are sleeve making, collar making, torso making, buttoning, and pocket making.
These processes are all After completion, these parts are assembled and sewn into a set of ready-made clothes.
Finally, they are inspected to see if they are qualified.
If there are too many threads, rough workmanship, etc., they must be sent back for modifications, etc."
As soon as Zhao Ziliang finished speaking, Nie Sanniang jumped up and ran outside.
He immediately shouted: "Why are you going?"
"Go to the garment factory" "Hey, whatever you are doing now is off work":