When Jin Yiwei's report was sent to the capital, Zhu Youzheng was reviewing the teaching materials of the new school with his ministers.
Zhu Youxiao said: "Everyone is tired, let's take a rest.
Secretary, please read the report and listen to it."
The secretary read: "The slaves slaughtered more than 100,000 grain-free people in total.
Some who did not meet the conditions of grain-free people were killed as grain-free people because of their abundant food, and their food was confiscated."
"I dispatched all the Jin Yiwei in Liaodong to spread the news everywhere that the slaves were going to massacre the people without grain.
But those who believed it were confused.
Only about 30,000 people followed us to escape from Liaoshen.
Some Han people also reported to the Jin Dynasty. , causing our Jinyiwei to lose three flags.”
"Xueshi Lu led the first division to surround Anshan Station, killed all the Houjin people and hung them on the city wall.
They wrote the words "blood for blood" and "slaughter the city if they don't surrender" and then withdrew to Haizhou.
After the secretary finished reading, Zhu Youxiao was silent for a long time and said: "This is a typical stupid people.
The people can follow it, but they can't know it.
This is the result."
All the ministers also fell into deep thought.
After a while, Zhu Youxiao said again: "The reason why I want to add the subject of general knowledge is to let people know some of the most basic knowledge, let people know the concepts of country and nation, and let the people of Ming Dynasty know that we are Yanhuang Miao people, people of China.
We are civilized people with beautiful uniforms and great etiquette.
These people want to cooperate with barbarians like Jiannu.
I am ashamed to be of the same clan as these people who have forgotten their ancestors."
Ye Xianggao stood up and said: "Your Majesty, now I understand your Majesty's painstaking efforts in setting up a general knowledge subject.
I am willing to follow your Majesty's advice and compile this general knowledge textbook for Gui Gao."
Zhu Youxiao thought for a while and said: "I already have a draft of the general knowledge textbook, and it's up to Master Ye to polish it.
In addition, all the Qing family members should also take a closer look.
If you think one person is short of the other, you should also put forward some opinions on things that I have not considered.
Then we’ll add more and work together to complete the common sense textbook.”
All the ministers said yes together.
At this time, Xu Guangqi stood up and said: "Your Majesty, this draft of common sense says that when a dispute occurs, consultation should be carried out first.
If negotiation fails, then you can turn to court officials for help.
Will this weaken the dignity of the court?"
Zhu Youxiao said: "This paragraph needs to be changed.
This is only true among domestic Ming people.
But with outsiders, we must negotiate first.
If the negotiation fails, we must take action first."
Xu Guangqi's face was full of black lines.
That's not what I meant when I asked.
Where did you take it?
He looked directly at the emperor and said nothing.
Upon seeing this, Zhu Youxiao understood what he meant and said: "Sir, don't be anxious.
Regarding the issue of consultation first, I think it is very necessary, because this will make everyone good at communicating and can also reduce the burden on local officials, so That’s what I wrote.”
In fact, the most important issue is that Zhu Youxiao believes that the premise of contract theory is of course negotiation.
Mutual compromise is the basic quality that normal adults should have.
Fighting and killing at every turn is not only unenvironmental, but also harmful to the environment.
Conducive to the stability of the entire society.
Xu Guangqi shook his head, always feeling that the emperor's answer was a bit evasive, but it was not easy for him to ask further questions.
Pointing to another sentence, he said: "Your Majesty, a man is eighteen years old, and a woman has a mature body and mind only when she is sixteen years old, so she should only get married after reaching this age.
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I'm afraid this rule will not be implemented."
Zhu Youxiao said: "I also know that this cannot be implemented, at least not now.
That's why I didn't use any rules to restrict it.
I just mentioned it in the common sense textbook.
I asked a few students in the medical class to explore the human body structure. , they should soon be able to come up with a more scientific The conclusion proves that this statement is reasonable.
I am raising it now just to let some people know the disadvantages of early marriage.
Doesn’t it point out that the proportion of dystocia among women who marry early is much higher than that among mature women?
This should make some people aware of the disadvantages of early marriage.
With this in mind, postpone your marriage.”
Xu Guangqi was very puzzled.
How to explore people's body structures to prove that late marriage is justified?
He did not expect that the emperor would let students dissect corpses.
Otherwise, he would be so scared that he would fall to the ground.
Although he is a scientist, he is first and foremost a traditional Chinese.
Fang Congzhe said: "Your Majesty, why do we need to wash our hands before eating and after using the toilet?
It's because there are bacteria on our hands that we can't see, but we can't see them, so how do we know if they are there?"
Zhu Youxiao smiled and said: "Even if it is not because of bacteria, you should keep your hands clean.
Bacteria can be seen soon.
If you write it like this first, there is absolutely nothing wrong, because I have seen it."
Fang Congzhe didn't understand, since he could only see it later, where did the emperor see it?
However, he did not dare to ask more about this question, and asked instead: "Your Majesty, it is said here that every adult is an independent individual.
You can decide the direction of your own life, but I'm afraid there is something wrong with this.
Marriage matters depend on the orders of parents and the words of matchmakers. " Zhu Youxiao pondered for a while and said: "I don't think there is any problem with this.
Isn't it good to make your own decisions about your marriage?"
This stirred up a hornet's nest, and Fang Congzhe said: "Your Majesty, be careful what you say.
I, the Ming Dynasty, govern the world with filial piety, and this is absolutely unacceptable."
Ye Xianggao, Xu Guangqi, Sun Chuanting, Sun Chengzong and others also said together: "Your Majesty, marriage has always been the order of the parents and the words of the matchmaker.
Chinese etiquette cannot be ignored."
This made Zhu Youxiao a little confused.
He wanted to promote the liberation of human nature, but he did not want to encounter the opposition of all cabinet members in terms of freedom of marriage, his first goal.
He asked with a little hope: "Isn't this absolutely feasible?"
Everyone said it was not feasible.
Ye Xianggao explained: "Your Majesty, monarch, minister, father, son and husband and wife, these are the three cardinal principles.
Since Dong Zhongshu proposed it, it has been applied in all dynasties and generations.
Your Majesty cannot change it."
Zhu Youxiao thought he had caught a loophole and said: "Since it was only proposed by Dong Zhongshu, it is not necessarily correct, and it was not proposed by a saint."
Ye Xianggao replied in embarrassment: "Your Majesty, the sage also proposed in the Analects of Confucius the theory of the monarch, his ministers, father, father, son and son.
Dong Zhongshu just inherited the sage's theory and further developed it."
He could not directly say that the emperor did not I had no skills, so I had to say it in a tactful way to avoid embarrassment to the emperor.
Sun Chengzong thought for a while and said: "Your Majesty, you have always advocated that only the words of the saints should be used as the standard.
In fact, this can be said with some caution.
We can reinterpret the words of the saints, just like the people can make decisions last time.
Doesn’t it also redefine the words of the sage?”
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