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[1345 German National Consciousness]


"I don't know."

Hua Huang let go of Jie Gege's hand and stretched his waist, "However, this is not important, the important thing is that our country is gradually becoming stronger, no matter how strong the personal ability is, it must also be supported by the national fortune, and now Hua Guo is very prosperous" Hua Huang's words are not only saying to Jie Gege, but also cheering for himself, he doesn't say that he is comparable to Bismarck, it is Li Hongzhang, he doesn't think that he can be stronger than Li Hongzhang's ability, even Princess Katrina Kaf, Ekaterina Klimova, Catherine, these new generations who have shown their strength, Hua Huang didn't feel that he was better than them.The only thing that Hua Huang has a little confidence in is that he has surpassed a century and a half of knowledge.Huahuang does not trust any person or any system, only believes in the fortunes of the country."

Well, the national fortunes of China are very prosperous, and in the history of China, the countries that have just been established are very strong."

Gege smiled and agreed with Hua Huang's point of view.President Meng smiled disapprovingly, and did not refute Jiegege, because Emperor Hua knew that in the history of China, there were many countries that had just been established and collapsed in twenty or thirty years, but Huaguo had only been established for two and a half years, and it should not have collapsed so quickly, but it was a pity that what President Meng was left by the Manchu Qing Dynasty was an empty empire and a complete agricultural society, so it would make it difficult for Emperor Hua, and Emperor Hua put most of his resources into universal five-year compulsory education.

It is also necessary to take into account social security, pension insurance, and medical insurance, so that there will not be many resources for the development of industry.But Hua Huang insisted on doing so, insisting that education is the most powerful Great Wall of a country, and as long as the country's mobilization capacity comes up, a powerful agricultural country like Hua Guo can still compete with a powerful industrial country with a weak industry.President Meng can't wait to witness how strong the joint force of the 800 million descendants of Yan and Huang is, and see if it is as strong as Bismarck led Germany to launch three large-scale battles in a row.The Vienna system, which was born in 1815, was the first to draw a crack in the Vienna system during the Austro-Prussian War, and the next rift appeared in Spain.In 1868, a Spanish revolution overthrew Queen Isabella II, forcing her to flee to Paris, creating a vacuum on the Spanish throne.The Spaniards, hoping that a Catholic royal family would succeed to the throne, nominated three European princes, all of whom were rejected by Napoleon III as the agent of power in the region.It was ultimately decided to grant the throne to Leopold of the Sigmaringen branch of the Hohenzollern family, a descendant of the Catholic lineage of the Hohenzollern family.In the weeks that followed, Spain's grant of the throne was the subject of much discussion in Europe.Bismarck encouraged Leopold to accept the throne.If he succeeds in settling in Spain, it will mean that Sipp will support Hohenzollern as king on both sides of France, which is undoubtedly the most desirable scenario for Bismarck, but it is unacceptable to Napoleon III.The French Foreign Minister wrote an unequivocal ultimatum to King William I of Prussia, head of the House of Hohenzollern, stating that no prince of Hohenzollern could succeed to the Spanish throne, and that the French government would respond if he did.Subsequently, Leopold chose to give up.But the French ambassador in Berlin still refused to give up.He went to meet King William of Prussia, who was on vacation at the Ames Spa, and demanded a statement from William that he would not approve of Hohenzollern's succession to the Spanish throne.Wilhelm refused to make such a statement, and after the two parted, Wilhelm ordered his secretary to quickly inform Bismarck of Berlin by urgent telegram.Wilhelm gave Bismarck the power to publish the contents of the message.Bismarck revised the message, deleting the words of Wilhelm's conciliatory tone and emphasizing the truth of the incident.The telegram was sent to the newspaper and the embassy and consulate in the evening of the same day, and the whole message gave the impression that the French envoy had made too much demand, and that King Pu had replied rudely.This was precisely the purpose of Bismarck's elaborate design, not only to make the French people think that the King of Prussia had humiliated the French ambassador, but also to make the Germans think that the French envoy was insulting the King of Prussia, which is the famous Emese Secret telegram.The proclamation was translated into French by the French news agency Havas, which changed the ambassador's "request" to "inquiry".There are also problems with the translation of "adjutant", which is of high rank in Germany, but in French "adjutant" refers to a civilian without any rank.The meaning also became "King Pu sent the French ambassador with low-ranking people without official ranks".This version appeared the next day, in the French press, and before the French ambassador had time to report the facts, the revised and improperly translated proclamation made the French believe that the King of Prussia had humiliated their ambassador.The French public, which had not yet recovered from the defeat at the Battle of Sadowa, called for war against Prussia.Before and after the Austro-Prussian War, Napoleon III participated in peace talks as a mediator, and although he tried to get territorial compensation from both sides, he came to nothing.He then hoped that Austria would wage war for revenge.However, the signing of the Treaty of Prague in 1866 united all German military forces, which meant that if France used force, Germany would work together against France.In the face of Prussia, which had all the aid of the German Confederation, France was fighting against Prussia as a whole and was isolated.Feng Long's reorganization of the army and Moltke's operational strategy played a huge role in the Franco-Prussian War.The French were stunned by the speed of maneuvering, and the Prussian army, which had inherited the strategy of Napoleon I more than 70 years earlier, concentrated on breaking through a few local points, and overwhelmed the French army.The Prussian army also made use of the railway network laid in the territory when moving its troops, and the troops were given enough time to rest and prepare for battle, while the French army still relied on foot to march back and forth from various battlefields.After winning several battles, the Prussian army routed the main French army, advancing first to Metz and then capturing the French capital Paris.On September 1, 1870, the French Emperor Napoleon III was captured in Sedan, and the French troops were besieged, and all the soldiers became prisoners of war.Victory in the Franco-Prussian War brought nationalism.In the first half of the 1860s, Austria and Prussia were at odds with each other, vying for the right to speak for the whole of Germany; Both insisted that they could protect German interests at home and abroad.On the issue of Schleswig-Stein, Prussia and Austria are also going all out to fight for it, and they are evenly divided.After the victory over Austria in 1866, Prussia was able to exercise its power, at least domestically, to represent and protect the interests of the German states; Austria, on the other hand, turned its attention to the struggle for ownership of the Balkans.The defeat of France in 1871 established Prussia's absolute dominance in the German Confederation.With the proclamation of Wilhelm I as Emperor of Germany, Prussia took control of the entire empire.The southern states were formally incorporated into the unified German Empire in the Treaty of Frankfurt on May 10, 1871, which ended the Franco-Prussian War.Germany went from a loose confederation to a federal state, and it wasn't just Bismarck who was responsible.The success of the reunification was also due to the de jure cooperation of the Holy Roman Empire, coupled with the existence and implementation of the Customs Union in the economic aspect.In addition, the liberal-led revolution of 1848, Von Long's reorganization of the army, and Moltke's strategic wisdom all played a role in the political unification of Germany.Therefore, the emperor believed that the reunification of Germany was definitely not the credit of Bismarck alone."

It's no wonder that we learn from Germany everywhere.""

Your Majesty, is it so?"

"I didn't learn everywhere, but mainly Bismarck's means of softening domestic contradictions, and in fact, our system is much more advanced than Bismarck's."

The constitution of the North German Confederation in 1866 evolved into the Constitution of the German Empire in 1871.In the light of this constitution, the new Germany had a number of democratic features: the most obvious was that the Reichstag granted all citizens over the age of 25 direct and equal suffrage.In addition, the absence of any fraud in the elections has greatly enhanced the reputation of the National Assembly.Nonetheless, the passage of the legislative bill required the approval of the Federal Assembly, which was firmly controlled and influenced by Prussia.In this way, Prussia was able to exert de facto influence on both the Reichstag and the Federal Assembly.The King of Prussia, as Emperor, held executive power and had the right to appoint the Chancellor of the Confederation, who was accountable only to the Emperor and served exclusively in the Emperor's own decisions. ”President Moe explained.Emperor Hua took a sip and continued: "According to the official definition, the functions of the prime minister are similar to those of a one-man cabinet, responsible for managing all the affairs of the state; In practice, however, several secretaries of state are appointed as unofficial ministers in charge of finance, defense, foreign affairs, and other fields.With the exception of 1872-73, the Reich Chancellor was also Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Prussia.The Imperial Diet has the power to pass, amend or veto bills, but it does not have the power to draft bills, and the power to draft bills is left to the Imperial Chancellor.For the states other than Prussia, it was generally permissible to retain troops, but the armies of the smaller states had to be placed under Prussian control, and the larger states, although able to retain their armies, were subject to substantial reforms in accordance with Prussian military norms in order to be immediately requisitioned by the federal government in time of war.It can only be said that they are limited to reunification, and they cannot achieve the unity of the whole country. ”"Well, it's still our system that is advanced."

Ge Gele followed the words of the Chinese Emperor, and didn't dare to say anything, she has always been in a state of half-understanding of the system of China, if it weren't for the fact that His Majesty was interested in coming up today, and telling her so much, she still thought that the system of China was exactly the same as Germany.Germany's predicament in the 20th century was attributed to the weakness of the political, jurisprudence and economic foundations of the empire during its formative years.The Prussian landlord elite, the Junker landlord aristocracy, still retained a substantial political position in the unified state.The presence of their power made two attempts by the middle class, tenant farmers and urban workers to make a revolutionary breakthrough in 1848 and 1871 fail.The Emperor had a study of the role of the big bourgeoisie in empire-building, refuting the previous belief that the Junker landlords dominated politics and economics.The Emperor believed that the merchant class of the Hanseatic League and the vigorous development of industry under the leadership of the government played an important role in the progress and development of the Second Empire.While it is true that the Junker aristocracy controlled officialdom, they did not dominate the social, political, or economic spheres.The Junkers in the east were balanced by the big bourgeoisie of the western states, including bankers, merchants, industrialists and entrepreneurs, as well as a growing professional army of civil servants, teachers, professors, doctors, lawyers and scientists.The Emperor has been studying how Bismarck managed to do this, taking useful elements from the liberal reforms of the 1840s and the socialist wave of the 1860s, and then appropriating them into such a conservative social polity.The Emperor believed that Bismarck's personal role was certainly there, but it would not exceed 50 percent, mainly because of the good foundation of Germany itself, and mainly due to the German national consciousness.t1706231537: