After the edict was recorded, the scholars respectfully presented it to Liu Che's imperial review.
Liu Che read it once, and after confirming that it was correct, he ordered: "Please take a look at the prime minister and the imperial doctor."
So, a Shangshu took the edict and gave it to Zhou Yafu and Chao Zhi, and when these two people also nodded, Liu Che stamped the seal of the Son of Heaven on it.
Prime Minister Zhou Yafu and Imperial Doctor Chao mistakenly used seals separately.
In this way, the edict has the force of law and can be promulgated throughout the country.
Of course, in the Han Dynasty, the emperor can also directly issue an edict to let people do things.
It's just that, in this way, the rules are broken.
It will also seriously damage the prestige of the prime minister and the imperial doctor.
Usually, the emperor bypassed the prime minister or the imperial historian and directly ordered the implementation of a policy throughout the country.
Then, with the fierceness of the Han people, the prime minister and the imperial doctor have no better choice than suicide.
Therefore, in the entire history of the Han Dynasty, there have been few emperors who bypassed the prime minister and directly issued an edict to implement a certain order throughout the country.
Liu Che looked at a Shangshu holding the original manuscript of one of the edicts and went to Shiqu Pavilion to record.
Then, Liu Che continued to look at Zhou Yafu and Chao Cuo, he called Zhou Yafu and Chao Cuo to the palace with such fanfare, naturally not just for a big order.
Traditionally, each generation of Liu's sons of heaven, six months after his accession to the throne, would put forward his own original political idea.
Emperor Taizong Xiaowen advocated kindness to the world.
Therefore, in addition to Guan Liang, the people were allowed to mint money, abolish corporal punishment, and reduce the burden on the peasants.
Liu Che's father advocates virtue.
Even the mistake of cutting the feudal domain was carried out under the banner of the princes' immorality.
If he were still alive, then, judging by the experience of his previous life, he would probably continue to adhere to this philosophy.
Right now.
It was Liu Che's turn to choose his own political ideas to implement and deepen them.
This kind of political statement that the sons of heaven will inevitably make, Zhou Yafu and Chao Cuo have long been prepared.
At this moment, I saw Liu Che's solemn expression.
The two of them also hurriedly sat upright, bowing their heads and listening to the emperor's speech.
Liu Che thought slightly in his heart for a while.
Think of the future Celestial Empire, from the black cat and white cat to the three representatives, and then to the eight honors and eight shames, and then the Chinese dream.
The entire ruling ideology at the highest level.
It is to keep pace with the times, but also to keep up with the same line.
Referring to the experience of the Celestial Empire, Liu Che knew that he could not put forward some unrealistic slogans, and he had to inherit the political concepts of his ancestors.
Since ancient times, the most admired moral values in China have been loyalty, filial piety, benevolence, righteousness and courtesy.
The concept of loyalty and filial piety has been used by Liu Bang, benevolence, righteousness and morality, Liu Che's grandfather and father have also used it unceremoniously.
Liu Che didn't want to use the rest of the gifts.
Because advocacy leads to one consequence.
That is the solidified class Don't underestimate the bureaucracy's old-fashioned, all-encompassing thinking Judging from what Liu Che saw and heard in the Celestial Empire, if the above spoke, the following would definitely not do anything to destroy the spirit of Shangfeng.
Many bureaucrats would rather be scolded by millions of people than touch anything that might contradict the political ideas of the upper echelons.
In this case, if Liu Che makes a fuss about the word etiquette, then the people below must have to talk about the word etiquette in everything.
And in today's world, what is etiquette?
Etiquette is order, if you go to the extreme.
That is, a peasant will always be a peasant, a merchant will always be a merchant, an official will always be an official, and a nobleman will always be an aristocracy.
Liu Che believed that if he proposed etiquette as a strategy for governing the country.
There is no doubt that the landlords, nobles, and magnates must be happy to live the three shouts, and the Holy Son of Heaven is the highest. but After the revelry, what is left is a backwater country.
Liu Che didn't want to do such a thing In addition to loyalty, filial piety, benevolence, righteousness, and courtesy, the traditional universal values include honesty and trustworthiness.
But.
Honesty and trustworthiness are moral conduct, and it is somewhat exaggerated to use it as a concept of governance, and the effect will not be great.
What's more, Liu Che never believed that officials would have such a thing as honesty and credibility, and a small number of people may have such qualities, but most of them can only hehe.
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A thing that even the emperor doesn't believe in, take it out as the basic concept of governing the country, just ask, how many people below believe As soon as he thought of this, Liu Che finally made up his mind, he spoke, and said: "I recently read the history books, and saw the three generations of kings, as brilliant as the sun, bright as the stars, but unfortunately the descendants are not filial, resulting in the collapse of the temple, the collapse of the society, I often say: Take history as a mirror, know the rise and fall, take people as a mirror, and know the gains and losses, although I look at the death of the Xiahou, Yin Shang, and Ji Zhou, although they have their own reasons, they are fundamentally the same."
"Xia Wei is tyrannical, there is the Tang Wu Revolution, and there is no way to do business, so King Wen cut it down, King Youwang is dumb, and even there are princes of the Beacon Fire Opera, as for the death of Qin, in my opinion, Li Si Zhao Gao should be responsible" Liu Che said this, and the speed of his speech was deliberately increased, this is because the mainstream public opinion believes that the demise of Qin is because of its brutality, and the regime of Qin is the original sin, and it is because of this that the Han family will have a debate about whether to inherit Qin's legal system or Zhou's legal system.
But as a traverser, Liu Che knew that the demise of Qin was actually Zhao Gao and Li Si who destroyed the foundation of Qin's rule, and Li Si and Zhao Gao even abandoned Qin as the core Guanzhong people in Qin, so that if the Qin Dynasty was not destroyed, there would be no heavenly reason Liu Che didn't want to provoke a big discussion of ideas now, so he quickly continued: "I think that the death of each dynasty, in the final analysis, lies in the absence of the assistance of powerful and virtuous ministers.
Liu Che didn't say anything wrong.
If Yi Yin was in power during the Shang Dynasty, the King of Yi Yin would have to be imprisoned in the palace to study before he started messing around.
As for the Duke of Zhou, it was the exiled King Li who created the republican ruler Liu Che saw that the effect was good, so he sighed compassionately and said: "Yes, I think that the way to govern the country is first and foremost how to ensure that the talents are used by the Han family.
How to ensure that talents can stand out.
I think that this is a major event related to the long-term stability of the society and the stability of the temple.
Listed as the three princes, the humerus of the country, and the pillars of the society, please discuss this and convene hundreds of officials to discuss.
All civil and military officials are virtuous and virtuous, and they are clear about ancient and modern kings, and there will be those who can solve their doubts."
Actually, Liu Che already had an idea in his heart.
However, as an emperor, he can't say many things in person, and he has to borrow other people's mouths to achieve this goal, Liu Che believes that there are still many smart people in this world.
Someone must have guessed what he was thinking After hearing this, Zhou Yafu and Chao Cuo both took off their hats and saluted, and said: "Chen Yafu is wrong to obey the edict" The two of them will not participate in this traditional game of guessing what the emperor wants to do.
Because they are Sangong, it is normal to guess correctly, but in case you guess wrong, hehe Zhou Yafu and Chao Cuo were about to say goodbye, go back to prepare, and convey the instructions of the Son of Heaven, so they heard Liu Che say again: "The examination is coming, please ask the prime minister and the imperial historian to rule over the civil and military officials, the ministers and nobles."
Tomorrow, the Xuanshu Hall will discuss the arrangements for the examination, as well as the preparations for the yamen of each department."
This is something that is definitely to be discussed.
The specific affairs of the examination.
This is easy to say, and it has long been handed over to Neishi and Shaofu to arrange.
But the question is, how to distribute and arrange the scholars admitted this time, this is the key to the need for debate and discussion.
In this matter, there will definitely be damage to the interests of the yamen.
Rather than wait for the exam.
It is better to solve the problem and assign the task before the examination begins.
As long as the things are decided after the court meeting, each yamen understands and implements them, and if they do not understand, they must overcome difficulties to carry them out "Nuo" Zhou Yafu bowed deeply to Chao Cuo.
Liu Che then stood up and said, "It's not too early, the two Aiqing go back and prepare."
"The ministers retired" Zhou Yafu bowed deeply to Chao Cuo.
That night, Liu Che issued another order, and after using the seal, it was sent by the Shaofu to the county guards across the country.
This edict is a supplement to the edict issued by Liu Che during the day, but it will not appear in front of the public, but will only appear in the office copy of officials above the county order.
The content of this instruction is as follows: The marriage ceremony of the husband is also the great of the people, and the meeting of wine and food, so the ceremony and pleasure are now two thousand stones or it is strictly forbidden, and the people are forbidden to marry without wine and food.
Because it is the gift of the party in the abolition of the township, it makes the people happy, and it is not so good that the people are not poetic, and the people are not moral, and they are ashamed.
Don't be harsh.
The issuance of this instruction can be regarded as the end of the history of the common people secretly running wine when they get married since the Qin Dynasty.
In the original history, the Han family lifted the order to ban civil wedding banquets, and it was not until Emperor Xuan Liu Xun came to power decades later.
The next day, at the court meeting, Liu Che completed the crushing of the bureaucratic class by uniting Prime Minister Zhou Yafu and the military.
The distribution plan for the scholars after the examination was determined.
In this distribution plan, the Shaofu will be divided into 500 people, which will be supplemented by various departments including ordnance supervision, engineering construction, and garden management.
On the part of the army, five hundred men were taken away as civilian officers in the various divisions.
The internal history yamen took away 1,000 people, as grassroots officials and officials in the counties of Guanzhong and Chang'an.
The rest was divided equally among the other yamen.
At the same time, at the court meeting, the principle of the distribution of scholars was also determined.
Liu Che learned from the advanced experience of the college entrance examination in later generations and put forward a volunteer plan.
That is, after the examination begins, all scholars must write the name of the yamen they most aspire to on the examination paper.
After the examination, each yamen will be approved and fill in the list of scholars of the yamen.
In other words, if a certain yamen is too popular and the number of places allocated by the yamen is too small, then the yamen has the right to choose among these scholars, simply put, the yamen organizes another examination.
As for those who were eliminated in the examination of this yamen.
Then I have to come back next year As for some less popular yamen, I'm sorry, don't pick and choose.
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It's a compromise.
For Liu Che, being able to pass such a plan is a huge victory Of course, behind the victory, there are countless compromises and exchange of interests.
For example, in order to get the army to agree to accept 500 civilian officials, Liu Che and the generals of the army had long talks, either to encompass or to persuade.
With the respect of the Son of Heaven, he personally went down to the field, and persuaded the generals who only looked at military merits to agree to give it a try.
As for Shaofu, Liu Che promised not to lay off employees. will not eliminate any incumbent officials, so that the Shaofu can rest assured.
These two departments are still the systems of the Liu family, who have always been the most loyal.
If this matter is done, the examination can be held on time.
The day before the exam.
Liu Che issued an edict again: I heard that the king governs the government, and the convenience of the people is important, and the calendar of this world is carried out by the heavens and the earth, and the people have many inconveniences Liu Che has always wanted to do this.
What April Gengyin, Jiazi, Xinmao and other sexagenary branch counting methods, not to mention farmers.
Liu Che, the emperor, if he hadn't been specially reminded by the royal road.
He's going to get mixed up sometimes.
Seasonal changes are crucial for agriculture.
Like the Taichu calendar made by Sima Qian'er Kuan and others later, the greatest contribution is the emergence of the 24 solar terms, and since then the farmers have a simple and popular sowing and harvesting guidance.
And the sexagenary era that prevails in today's world is a little too lofty for the common people If you think about it, most people don't even have simple arithmetic.
It's too hard to get them to take turns every 60 days It is still the first to the thirtieth year of junior high school, which is simple and easy to understand.
Meantime.
On the other hand, Liu Che took the opportunity of this edict to announce the abolition of the history of the use of bamboo slips in the state archives and documents since the Western Zhou Dynasty, and all edicts and decrees from now on.
All of them are stored on white paper.
In addition, Liu Che also issued an edict to encourage the government to use white paper for office, except for some affairs that really need to be kept and recorded with bamboo slips, it is best to use white paper for all other official documents.
Of course.
Liu Che also knows that if you want to evolve the whole society from bamboo slip records to all-blank paper office, it takes a certain amount of time and technical accumulation.
However, full paper is the inevitable development direction in the future, just like the general trend of replacing paper office with electronic office in later generations.
After dealing with these things, the time will be on the sixth day of the seventh month of the first summer of Yuande.
On this day, the sky has just dawned, and the east has just revealed its belly.
Chang'an City woke up.
Countless scholars from all over the world got up one after another, flipped through the books they had read for the last time, and prepared all kinds of items for the exam.
Scholars with good conditions naturally have servants and scholars to help.
As for most of the self-reliant scholars, they silently put away their books and put the dry food into the package.
Zhu Maichen is one of these people.
Zhu Maichen lived in Chang'an for more than a month, relying on working for people, carrying sundries and even selling sweat on the construction site, and persevered in this Chang'an City.
In these days in Chang'an, Zhu Maichen spent almost all of his time on studying, except for going out to work for his daily needs.
"It is said that this examination, as long as you can pass the second round, you can buy many books that I have always wanted to read in the past" Zhu Maichen clenched his fists and cheered himself: "Among them, there are even heirlooms of the Liehou family such as Sun Tzu's Art of War, Sima Xiang and the Art of War, if I can pass the examination this time and buy back those treasure books, the Zhu family is expected for several generations in the future."
Like Zhu Maichen, most of the scholars from the poor family have heard the wind more or less at this moment.
Therefore, they understand that this examination is not only an examination that will change their own lives, but may even affect the future prospects of their children and grandchildren.
For the sake of future generations, these people vow: they must pass the examination And the children of aristocratic officials and eunuchs are another attitude.
Yan Zhu stood in the mansion that his father had prepared for him in Chang'an, staring at the palace in the distance.
Yan Zhu's father is Yan Ji, but he is the confidant of Liu Wu, the king of Liang, and is favored by Liu Wu.
However, Yan Zhu knew very well that although his father seemed to be favored and trusted on the surface, in fact, every time he had a long conversation at midnight, Yan Zhu could feel his father's loss and frustration, and King Liang only regarded his father as a literary scholar who wrote poems and wrote poems.
The only thing his father could do for King Liang was to write poems.
This is simply torture and even an insult for a Confucian scholar who is determined to help the world and the world No one knows his ambitions, but he has to be like a street juggler, racking his brains in order to please the king, this kind of life is not what Yan Zhu wants.
Yan Zhu is only in his early twenties this year, his world is still full of ideals and passion, and he is eager to make contributions, spread his reputation to all corners of the world, and be a famous minister like Guan Zhongyanzi.
To Jun Rao Shun This is an inevitable ambition of almost every aspiring literary and artistic youth On the contrary, Gongsun Hong was a little apprehensive.
Before coming to Chang'an, Gongsun Hong felt that he was nine out of ten in this examination.
But after arriving in Chang'an, he found out.
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He is not the only hero in the world.
There are many heroes hidden in the recklessness He felt a little unconfident in his heart.
What if you don't make it to the third round this time?
Wouldn't it be a shame?
What made Gongsun Hong feel even more dangerous was that next door to him lived people from the Mo family They are also here to take the exam Since ancient times, Confucianism and Mo have not been separated, and the students of the Mo family have never given a good face to Gongsun Hong, a Confucian student.
Wrong, these ink artists are here for reference, not fighting, Gongsun Hong is really worried that he may be beaten by them Although Gongsun Hong thinks that his swordsmanship and physique are good, but, in today's world, there is no school that can fight against the people of the Mo family.
These guys are perverts who can survive anywhere in the world single-handedly In such a tense and uneasy atmosphere, in the distance, the gate of the arsenal near the north gate of Weiyang Palace slowly opened, and groups of heavily armed soldiers lined up.
The grassroots officials in Chang'an have held gongs and drums, and knocked them up in this Lu, while knocking, while shouting: "By the edict of the Son of Heaven: all reference scholars, please go to the corresponding examination room in an orderly manner, with the internal history and the bamboo fu issued by the Shaofu to enter the examination, today, the first round of examinations will be held, all scholars, can not bring any extra stationery except pen and ink into the room, each examination room, there are special personnel to check, where there are found to be violations, will be disqualified from reference" t1706231537: