The Central Plains is facing a major change, which refers not only to the rise of the country under Liu Yan's rule, but also to some institutional changes.
In the pre-Qin period of ancient times, the government was able to go down to the township, that is, the pavilion system, and the pavilion chief and Li Zheng at that time could have direct contact with the local county magistrate or county order, and the county government decree was also directly sent to the pavilion chief or Li Zheng, and the responsibility of the three elders was more to mediate rural conflicts without law enforcement power.
In the early days of the Western Han Dynasty, the political system was actually able to reach the countryside directly, and it evolved from the Eastern Han Dynasty to become a powerful politics to the imperial power not to go to the countryside.
Whether it is Cao Wei or Sima 1 Jin, it is just from the powerful politics to the family politics, in fact, the power that the central can directly control remotely will be terminated at the county level, and then the local family will enforce the law and govern.
Usually this kind of political system presents a phenomenon that the state is desperately short of money, and the people who own their own land are far less than expected.
The Central Plains has been ravaged by the Hu people for decades, and there is actually no clear ownership of the land, that is, the title deed is useless at all, and whoever has the big fist can occupy more land.
The Hu people have no enthusiasm for farming, and all they want is to return the land to barrenness, overgrown with weeds to provide grazing, and to achieve a real sense of grazing in the Central Plains.
The rise of the Han state, the Han army conquered and recovered one county after another, and the land in each land was actually only a small number of the owner's things, and more land was not only desolate but also ownerless, or Shijie Zhao was the owner of those lands.
It is a good thing for a rising country to have no owner of the land, which can carry out its own planning without any interference, and the greater role is to use it as a reward for meritorious service, so that this emerging country does not lack the land to reward meritorious people, and embarked on the old path of the Qin Empire.
Liu Yan has been controlling the amount of land held by individuals, and what he is doing is to make the land more people hold it, not to concentrate it in the hands of an absolute minority of people.
Under the premise of the implementation of the twentieth rank lord system in the Han Kingdom, Juntian naturally can't do it, absolute fairness is actually unfair, or people who don't work hard get so much, and people who don't do anything also get corresponding things, what's the use of hard work Because of the relevant national policies, after Xie Daoyun met with the family maids and samurai, Gao Ping led a thousand cavalry to continue north, stopping and stopping along the way to see the most in addition to the wasteland, where people were more concentrated and people were cultivating the fields for the government.
"Then the king of Han is the largest landlord, and those who do not have private land are actually the hired households of the king of Han."
Xie Daoyun is talking about how much land is demarcated in a village under the cooperative commune system, and the people reclaim the land for farming, and most of the production is owned by the government.
She said to her maid Xie Lan: "Maybe that's why the Han army can have enough grain to fight all year round." ” "Those people under the rule of the Han State are already very happy."
Xie Lan is telling the truth: "Whether there is his own field in the south or not, the situation is not good. ” Xie Lan is the maid of the Xie family, she has a family to live outside the Xie family, although the family has a field but not much, the taxes she bears are very heavy, she has to pay taxes to the state after a year's work, and the local government cannot lack miscellaneous taxes, and the income will not be more than the Han people under the cooperative commune.
The cooperative commune of the Han State, the people in the system are all from the public family, and it is happiness to be able to live and have safety in troubled times, plus there is nothing to complain about if there is food, drink and clothing.
The source of military recruitment in the Han State is mainly for the young men under the cooperative commune, and it is the expectation of adult men in the Han State to be able to join the army, which not only means having private land, but also has the easiest way for ordinary people to advance.
They have walked to the territory of Dong'an County, and there is a long way to return, not only seeing the scene of recovery along the way, but also the most impressive thing is the government's control over the place.
Xie Daoyun was born in the south, and because of his family background and identity, he has a limited understanding of the people.
What she knows is that the southern court basically has no control over the country, the country is divided and self-governing by her own family and many clans, and the living environment of the people in various places is basically hearsay.
"Our place is not under the jurisdiction of the government, and the Han border is full of fighting men who have retired from the army" Xie Lan was very impressed by those who were physically disabled, and said: "Although they look rude, their existence can make the people get more justice.
In the troubled times, there are people who have retired from the military, and it can be seen that those people feel very relieved. ” "Uh-huh."
Xie Daoyun agreed with Xie Lan's statement, but she thought of something else, and said: "There are people like that everywhere, and it is conceivable that there are not only many war deaths in the perennial war, but also more people with physical disabilities. ” "Xijun" Xie Lan felt the need to express his opinion: "At least the Han army's disabled can be properly accommodated, or as a local security chief, they can also be placed in the post station."
In contrast, our court is very good for soldiers."
"It's extreme, it's extreme."
Xie Daoyun said with great agreement: "There are no worries, no wonder the Han army is brave. ” Xie Lan kept nodding and said: "In addition to the physical disability, there are arrangements, and the families who died in the war can be cared for for a long time, and they can enjoy the incense offerings."
"Died in battle and became a god" Xie Daoyun wants to say what his impression of the Han army is, and this is the most impressive.
She said with some excitement: "Incense offering is the treatment of the gods, the fallen soldiers of the Han army can enter the martyr's garden, relatives and friends can go to mourn at any time, and the country also holds a public sacrifice every year."
I heard that the Han King was present in person for the first two years of public sacrifice."
The crisp voices of the two women floated from the car to the outside, and the people guarding the car could actually hear it very clearly.
The Han Kingdom attached great importance to road construction, and tried to ensure that each state basically had a direct road, and the counties did not necessarily extend in all directions but to ensure the smoothness of the road.
Every year in the country's war, most of the prisoners of war captured on the battlefield were used to build roads, except for those who were assigned to meritorious soldiers.
At present, the center of the Han Kingdom feels that the relatively urgent thing is to connect and repair the road from Linzi to Xuzhou along the Yangtze River, and then the one to Yuzhou.
As the end of winter approaches, the snow and ice in Dong'an County are already melting, and the roads are inevitably muddy under the water, and the local government offices on the side of the National Highway have been ordered to maintain the road.
The car stopped after a pause, and Xie Daoyun's little head quickly stretched out, and he saw a dense crowd of people around the road.
"Xijun, the road ahead is very congested."
Xie Biao rode on horseback and saluted: "What Gao Junhou means is to wait on the side of the road first." ” There are many similar situations along the way, and it is impossible for the team to force it forward, and squeezing through it will also cause the wheels to get stuck in the mud and cause trouble.
What Xie Daoyun didn't know was that this time it wasn't a problem with the road, it was that other teams needed to pass first.
Gao Ping was talking with the local county and learned that there was a landslide in the Gonglai Mountain ahead, and there was also a shaking earthquake, which was so serious that some sections of the river in Yishui burst their banks, and some low-lying areas were full of water, but fortunately, there were not many people affected by the disaster.
"Eight thousand slaves have been gathered to secure the embankment day and night."
Jun Cheng looked bitter and said: "There has been a torrential rain in the upper reaches recently, and two or three thousand of the eight thousand slaves have been killed and injured, and the manpower is also extremely insufficient.
After the county guard reported to Linzi, he received support, and the slaves from the neighboring counties were gathered to go to the disaster. ” Then it is no wonder that there are at least twenty or thirty thousand slaves who are hurrying away, and there are also three or five thousand guards in the places where they are monitoring along the way, and the guards are also from different counties.
Natural disasters will occur in all dynasties, and the local government's self-help is the mainstream, and after the alarm is to be centered, it is nothing more than tax reduction and exemption, and more serious is to transport grain for disaster relief, but there is no mobilization of troops or manpower from non-disaster areas to rush to the disaster area.
The main reason for the non-transfer of manpower is that it is limited to road problems, and large-scale manpower transfer is also regarded as an incentive for chaos and should not be carried out lightly.
The size of the slaves in the Han Kingdom was one or two million, and the person who ruled the country was Liu Yan, and it was normal for him to make some anachronistic moves, and he didn't want the people to take their lives to fill in the disaster area, and he was not so distressed about how many deaths and injuries were caused by the use of slaves.
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The car retreated to the side of the road, and Xie Daoyun simply kept sticking his head out to look out.
There are really a lot of people who are hurrying, looking at everything in costumes, and the largest number is a person wearing dirty animal fur, so that people can recognize it as Hu people at a glance.
The Jin people south of the Yangtze River had the impression that the Hu people should be fierce and vicious, but what Xie Daoyun saw was a group of Hu people who were not tall and looked depressed.
"One Han soldier can escort a hundred Hu people" Xie Lan could see the scene clearly without sticking out his head: "The county soldiers have a war sword hanging from their waists, a spear in their hands, and a piece of leather armor.
The Han Kingdom treated soldiers more favorably than expected. ” The Jin army also has county soldiers, and it is usually very good to be able to use a weapon, and armor is a rarity.
"The most preferential treatment is the soldiers."
Xie Daoyun responded casually: "Good horses are ridden, swords, spears, strong bows, leather armor are everything, and what you eat is meat for meals." ” Speaking of which, Xie Daoyun and other Xie clan lords had the most contact with Gao Ping's Han army light cavalry, and they were extremely impressed by the complete equipment of the Han army's field troops, and the quality could be seen to be inclined to team cooperation, and individual combat skills may not be very high.
"The Hu people are so docile in the face of the Han army."
Xie Lan saw a very young-looking Han sergeant slapping a fierce Hu man with a gun, and the Hu man who was beaten only dared to roll on the ground and did not dare to resist: "The surrounding Hu people didn't even dare to look, they were killed by the Han army."
It was a strange scene, the county soldiers who beat people with guns were not strong, he was alone in the crowd of Hu people, there was no fierce expression when he beat people, but he was extremely ruthless, and after a few beatings, people vomited blood, and those who were also Hu people did not dare to approach like hiding from the plague.
The Han army, which is also a county soldier, does not stop or coax, what should be done or what should be done.
"Ask someone."
Xie Daoyun looked at Xie Biao and said, "Why are you beating people?"
” Xie Biao's original intention was not to meddle in his affairs, especially in the affairs of Hu people, but he couldn't help but do it.
Soon the people who went to inquire came back, and the answer they got was that the beaten Hu people hit the county soldiers.
When he returned, the beaten Hu man was dead.
Xie Daoyun was stunned for a while after getting the answer, until the team set off again I don't know how long, and when he came back to his senses, the road was already empty, and what he could see was the plants that were waiting to be revived.
"Once outing" Xie Daoyun's tone was very low, his eyes were slightly dull, and he said as if he was muttering: "I have seen the people who have been beaten, and he didn't even dare to hide when he was beaten."
Xie Lan roughly guessed what Xie Daoyun was talking about, and it should be a figure like Shijiazi who beat the people.
"I'll step forward to stop it" Xie Daoyun raised his head, and said with a very strange expression: "That person said that the people are no different from animals, not to mention that they just feel that they are in the way of the eyes, and even if they kill and lose some money, they will be grateful." ” Xie Lan couldn't respond, in addition to fighting for wealth, some families in the south also chanted poetry, drank alcohol, took drugs, and played with women, and it seemed that they could only get along with the people.
Let them do something useful and out of nature, that is, to carry on the family lineage, and the rest is really not to be talked about.
Xie Daoyun has so many feelings, because of a lot of contrasts.
There are people everywhere in the Jin Kingdom, and there are unimaginably many drunken dreams and deaths, and most of them are the sons of some so-called high-grade families.
The people in the Han Kingdom are in a good situation, have eager expectations for a better life, and have a kind of energetic atmosphere.
What kind of social environment can reflect the spirit of a country?
If the ruling class of the country wantonly oppresses the people, then do not want the people to be of the same mind, on the contrary, they will be alienated and hated.
Countries that can take care of and unite the people are more likely to have a situation of unity of mind, but the more they are tough on outsiders, the more they can cultivate the self-confidence of the Chinese people, and the excessive kindness to non-Chinese people is a blow to the self-confidence of the Chinese people.
Xie Daoyun, who was emotionally affected, was sullen for the next two or three days, and his previous interest in everything disappeared.
The team approached Linzi after two months, and Xie Daoyun, who had recovered a little, saw a capital city without walls.
She was extremely curious about why Linzi did not have a capital, and all she could see was that there were checkpoints on some main roads.
"City Wall" Gao Ping came back after completing the relevant procedures, and was stunned for a moment in the face of Xie Daoyun's inquiry, and then said with a smile: "There are a lot of explanations, and I don't know where to start in the next time." ” One of the answers Xie Daoyun got was that the Han army was strong, and if there was a strong army, the country did not need a city wall.
She scoffed at this statement, and the former Qin Empire also thought so, but the result was that because the country did not have a city wall, she felt that she could not hold on, and surrendered without a fight
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