It is not a secret that the warriors are excellent today, even if they are pawns in the standing army of the regular army, they are also a hundred acres of land, and they are never stingy with rewards for meritorious service in the field, not to mention the promotion of social status, and many preferential treatment of family members in the township.
"My eldest brother's second brother-in-law's third aunt's son.
Entering the regular army to grant fields, his relatives are military dependents, and there are festivals every year when the government comes to the door to condole, which can be described as meticulous. ” "The son of my second aunt's third brother-in-law's fourth aunt.
There are six slaves and maids who have made meritorious contributions in the field, and hundreds of acres are driven to cultivate, and they can usually walk for cattle and horses. ” The so-called ox and horse walking is a term that exists in the Western Han Dynasty, which originally referred to a person who was more senior than a nobleman's eagle dog and lackey, and later evolved into a servant who served him.
Slaves and maids do not refer only to women, but to male and female slaves.
The people who are talking, they are digging hard in the dirt, wielding hoes and chatting with the people around them.
They come from all over the world, and they become a labor group with their fellow villagers, and the leader of the group is generally the township sifu, wanderer, pavilion chief, and above is the county people.
Most of Xiaomin's small talk will be a comparison, who is doing well, whose family has a good life, who has a capable person, can talk for a long time.
Usually it is mostly hearsay, and there is a reason for hearing it from which brother-in-law or aunt.
Now it's not complicated to see who is doing well, and the best thing to reflect is getting a knighthood.
There are too many people who have nothing, and after obtaining the title, the house is built with full government ownership, and there is also land in their name that can be passed on, and there are slaves who can be sent at will.
People will have expectations for a better life, and the most convenient way to change the trajectory of their lives if they want to get a knighthood and live in Han is to join the army.
Joining the army to get 100 acres of land is the new policy of Yuan Shuo six years later, originally only 10 acres of land, and later the territory of the Han State has not been repeatedly expanded, many retired soldiers are arranged in the area of wide land, and the center will increase the number of ten acres to 100 acres.
There is also a new policy, willing to move to the newly opened territory, the government is also willing to increase the number of acres, the farther away from the Han mainland, the more preferential the policy.
"There are also gifts every year, such as the fourth aunt of my second uncle's third brother-in-law's family, and the last winter solstice got a cow leg, which is a big cow leg" The corbel is just a kind of embodiment, and more often than not, military families can get a wide variety of condolences, and they directly send money or give cloth the most, but they all like cloth.
"The family of a good son deserves preferential treatment, and whoever disagrees is unable to get along with everyone" "Yes Pole Pole Pole" After the Hulu rebellion, the contemporary people have an obsession with mastering force, firmly believing that the Han people should have their own strong armed forces, and there must be no more Hulu invasion without resistance.
It is true that the contemporary military has been spilling blood on the battlefield, and the bloody battles again and again have finally eliminated and expelled the Hu Lu who oppressed the Han people, and for most people, it is a good society without Hu Lu on their heads, and many people are willing to give everything for this.
"I'm thinking, waiting for the end of this conscription, and the next conscription I should become a county soldier."
"What's the use of going to Ah San?"
"If I don't go to Ah San, I will also have the opportunity to go to the grassland and the Northeast."
"If you don't fight a big battle, if you become a county soldier, you can only be a local pawn." said so much, in fact, it was to be able to change the trajectory of his life, among which the desire for land was the greatest, but in the Han Kingdom, no matter how rich he was, he could not obtain land, and he could only get the reward of land by going to the battlefield to kill the enemy and make meritorious contributions.
Stemming from the foundation of the 20th rank of the lord, and the Qin Empire once fell into the embarrassing situation of having military merits but not being rewarded, the Han State's control over the land was definitely the strongest in all dynasties.
Three years after Yuan Shuo, the state has been engaged in land redemption, whether it is a wealthy family or a family, one is counted as one is measured under the supervision of the sword, based on the actual head of the family, each person 200 acres of land, more will be redeemed by the state.
In the sixth year of Yuan Shuo, the Han army destroyed the small court of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and the south also made land measurements.
In the eighth year of Yuan Shuo, there was no longer a non-military heirloom family in the Han Kingdom with more than 10,000 acres of land.
Liu Yan did this to get the full support of the military, after all, the military is the easiest group to be rewarded for merit, and the rest of the class dare not speak even if they oppose it, no one wants to be targeted by the military, but the south that wants to oppose the most is Youhuan Wen repeatedly raised a butcher's knife and slashed.
The amount of land under the family's name is directly linked to the reward for meritorious service, and it is also fully accepted by the group united around Liu Yan.
They themselves are part of an interest group, and the policy of rewarding them for merit is naturally beneficial to them, and only those who are excluded from the group should lament.
Regardless of whether Sang Yu in the back is really targeting Ran Min or who, anyway, he has also done a good thing for most of the people, that is, he can also get a land reward if he is recruited into the county soldiers, although the number of acres of land is not as good as that of the standing army, but most people at least have a legal channel to obtain land.
At present, except for the land obtained for the service, the only way to lease it is to the government, and the land cultivated by the vast majority of the people comes from the lease, and there is no land in their own name at all.
Controlling land ownership is Liu Yan's proposition, which is caused by the policy of encouraging the Han people to kill the enemy and make meritorious contributions, and to put it bluntly, it is a policy set for the purpose of building a military one, one country, one master, and one righteousness.
In many cases, policies need to make concessions to the times, for example, even county soldiers can obtain land.
Liu Yan was not unaware of people's desire for land, on the one hand, he needed to maintain the foundation of the twentieth rank system, which was to ensure the vigorous and warlike spirit of the army; On the other hand, he is forcing Haoqiang, Shijia and other capable groups to find another way, such as turning their attention to industry and commerce.
The ancients have long had the consciousness that "no agriculture is unstable, no work is not rich, and no business is not living", but "agriculture" is better, but "work" and "business" have always been despised objects.
The Han State did not allow the land to be obtained without merit, and the wealthy families or families did not dare to reach out to the land casually, but their pursuit of wealth could not be stopped, and they looked at the workshops and business without Liu Yan to remind them.
Four years after Yuan Shuo, various workshops in the north sprung up one after another, that is, an effect after the inability to obtain land, it was the state that forced the powerful family to find another way out, and got the result that Liu Yan wanted.
The state controls the land, and people who do not have their own land can only go to work except to rent from the government.
The farming season is concentrated in spring ploughing and autumn harvest, and the other two seasons are not idle to squat on the threshold to catch lice, you can go to work to make money.
The development of "workers" will drive the society forward, and if they want their profits to continue to increase, they must study how to reduce costs and accept commodities at the same time, which is a process of increasing productivity and the basis of scientific and technological progress.
Merchants are a group responsible for purchasing commercial goods for sale, and both "workers" and "merchants" have made profits from their labor, and the state has also received tax revenues from them.
In fact, the Han State was only short of food but never short of money, because too many families were forced to turn to "workers" and "merchants", and some officials once thought that this was very bad, because "workers" and "merchants" occupied too much manpower, resulting in a shortage of food.
The officials who said this basically went home to eat themselves, not Liu Yan did it, but Xu Zheng, who was the captain, and Cai You, who governed the internal history of Su, joined forces to make a force.
The rise of the military's acceptance of "work" is, of course, because industrial development is beneficial to the military, but at the same time, it can't stand the fact that anyone dictates the distribution of land.
Cai You's reaction will be so fierce, it is the two groups of "workers" and "merchants" who are constantly contributing small money, and whoever hinders the part of Zhisu Neishi from obtaining small money is their great enemy.
"Huge rocks, giant trees, etc., are all transported by galloping."
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Cai You was at the construction site of New Chang'an at this moment, and he was very proud to introduce Liu Yan, who was dressed in civilian clothes: "Chidao is due to the rise of work, and there are great talents who imitate the pre-Qin system. ” The pre-Qin Chi Road is an ancient version of the tracked road, the road is paved with wooden tracks, specially made wheels to apply, and the horses are driven by special cars to gallop on the Chi Road, which can walk thousands of miles in one day.
The Han Kingdom is building two national highways, including Chi Road, that is, the construction of Chi Road is far more difficult than ordinary roads, and the project is pressed last.
The construction of the gallop road was personally photographed by Liu Yan, and he was the one who designed it, but he drew a sample according to the modern railway, but the material was changed to wood products.
Now that he heard that someone had seen the classics of the pre-Qin Chi Dao, he was surprised and confused at the same time.
Cai You had to advocate for the development of "work", just as the military had to advocate war.
He still boasted justifiably that the annual tax amount was there, and then it also reduced the contradiction caused by the small amount of land held by the people, after all, working is also one of the ways to support the family.
Of course, Liu Yan knows the gallop road, and also knows that the length of the gallop road from New Chang'an to Qinling is more than 70 miles, and the main reason for the construction of this gallop road is that the construction of the palace is indispensable for giant trees.
"Great talent" Liu Yan came to be interested: "Summoning a widow to see." ” Cai You mentioned the stubble obviously prepared in advance, turned around and gave an order to the entourage, and soon the person was brought up.
The person who came was an official wearing a squire uniform, because the current people are relatively old-looking, in fact, they can't judge the age from their appearance, Cai You introduced his name, age and origin, which really surprised Liu Yan.
"Minister Ma Zihuan, meet the king" Ma Zihuan, who was born in the Qiang nationality, is a Han in terms of dress, words and deeds, and his background is not small, and he has designed and built the palaces of Xiangguo and Yecheng for Shi Hu.
Liu Yan looks at whether he is a Han person, and he looks at his recognition of Han ideology and culture, not his bloodline.
He believes that as long as he speaks the Han language and demands himself with Han etiquette, he is also rooted in the Han family, that is, a Han person.
Of course, whether you are Han or not depends on your appearance, at least not too different from Han people in terms of appearance, especially in terms of skin and hair color.
This is also the lingering hatred of the Han people after experiencing the suffering of the white-skinned Qiang people.
Liu Yan is never stingy and kind to capable people, and after a burst of encouragement, he asked curiously: "Where did Qing get the way?"
How dare Ma Zihuan have a trace of concealment, saying that he got it from Yao Yizhong's family treasury by chance, and said that the reason why Yao Yizhong has a book that records Chidao is that Yao Yizhong asked Shi Hu for it, and I don't know where Shi Hu got it.
During the reign of Sima's family, there was a "Shenzhou Lu Shen", the capital Luoyang was broken by the Huns Liu Yuan, the emperor was arrested to empty the toilet, and the treasure house also fell into the hands of the Huns.
The Southern Xiongnu have been dogs to the Han people for two or three hundred years, and they know the importance of the advanced nature of civilization better than the other barbaric and ignorant Hu people, at least they also know that the classics must also be robbed, so they went to Chang'an.
Later, the Xiongnu defeated the Xiongnu and became the new ruling race of the Central Plains.
As the former slave race of the Xiongnu, the Xiongnu are barbaric in the true sense, they are not as clear about the importance of the Han civilization heritage as the Southern Xiongnu, fortunately the Qiang know some, and the Qiang have received quite a lot of Han civilization classics.
The Han Kingdom ruled by Liu Yan did not kill many families, and there were countless classics copied out, but those were taken to the south after the sinking of Shenzhou Lu.
In general, the blow to the Zhuxia civilization was still very big, not only the physical and spiritual annihilation of the Han people, but also the loss of quite a lot of classics, and many ancient crafts were also destroyed under the ravages of Hulu.
Ma Zihuan saw "Tianyan", and was encouraged by a kind face, and left very excitedly, and walked a long way before coming back to his senses, as if he had forgotten some of Cai You's explanations Cai You made such a play, first of all, Ma Zihuan is indeed very capable, but the most important thing is that Liu Yan is looking for a "beauty", and plans to pull out Ma Zihuan, a representative figure, to warm up.
However, Ma Zihuan seemed to have forgotten his business, and he was so angry that his liver hurt.
Legalism can rule the world, Huang Lao can rule the world, Confucianism can dominate the world, Cai You does not think that the Mo family can resurrect, but the power of "work" can be advocated, at least to occupy a place in the world where the king is looking for "beauty".
He wanted to make amends, but he saw Liu Yan stunned when he saw the scene of labor, and he couldn't open that mouth for a while.
"The widow felt something when he saw this."
Liu Yan doesn't want to talk about the hardships of the people and the hardships of the people, conscription is a responsibility and obligation, and recruiting workers is not a lack of wages.
He saw more than one place singing and laughing while working, and a simple smile appeared on his face: "Large-scale cash-for-work in the year of the catastrophe is a good governance of the country." ” Of course, Liu Yanshi will definitely ignore other scenes, such as the slave wailing under the whip of the overseer: