Jia Xu, the real one word of the country, one word of the country's strategist, there is a way to say, the text and the dance are divided into three parts, the piece of the country is dangerous and disturbs the heroes of the Three Kingdoms era, just like the pre-Qin period, the strategist and the martial artist are not completely different, each performing its own duties, the title of the strategist and the martial arts are full of spirit, or the number of military generals but resourceful, at least in the Three Kingdoms is not uncommon.
Cheng Yu, a famous strategist under Cao Cao, once received Cao Cao's evaluation: "Cheng Yu's courage surpasses Ben and Yu."
That was when Yuan Shao wanted to go south to fight for the world with Cao Cao, Cheng Yu's Juancheng was in front of Yuan Shao's marching army, but the defenders were only 700 people, in front of Yuan Shao's 100,000 army, it was really a plate of tender tofu.
Cao Cao originally wanted to allocate another 2,000 people, but Cheng Yu tried his best to stop it, the reason was: Yuan Shao saw that I only had 700 people, and if I didn't win the battle, I wouldn't come to attack the city.
Cheng Yu expected nothing bad, so he made the Three Kingdoms "Empty city plan "There's one more version, maybe the earliest.
Cao Cao's hand Jia Xu is like another famous strategist Liu Ye, in his early tens, because of his mother's will, he assassinated a close entourage of his father, and in the future, he personally killed a person who was afraid of the local overlord Of course, he became ridiculed by Cao Zhi in the future "Bats It's another story.
It can be seen that in such a dangerous situation, if the strategy does not have the courage to join, it will be decisive and inactive.
"Courage The two words need to be closely combined.
Jia Xu is full of scheming, courageous, complex experience, and deep aspirations.
There may be all kinds of things in his quality that are difficult for others to achieve, but in terms of objective effects, he cannot escape the blame for the chaos in the world at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
When Chen Shou was writing, he once set up a biography of Jia Xu and Cao Cao's most prestigious Erxun, which caused the dissatisfaction of Pei Songzhi.
I think that if we put aside moral prestige and focus on the depth of influencing world affairs first, then Jia Xu and Er Xun are juxtaposed, and it is not inappropriate.
He was behind a murderous robber, and he looked like a kind scribe, committing heinous crimes on the one hand, and successfully evading the fingers of thousands of people on the other. said scheming, and even dared to let Cao Cao bow down; In his later years, he served as a lieutenant in Cao Pi's court, and his power was thriving, and he looked highly respected.
What kind of strange man is this, he was born in Wuwei, commonly known as "Jin Wuwei, Yin Zhangye It is also an important town in the northwest.
Although he was also rated as a young man "There is a good and a peaceful wonder But because of his remoteness, not many people know about him.
In that place where the sky is high and far away, full of fierce aura, the young Jia Xu is impregnated with it, and it is inevitable that there will be some banditry in Si Wen's atmosphere.
Dealing with heroic martial artists and dealing with bandits, Jia Xu was born with this ability.
Relying on a long shirt and a folding fan can walk the rivers and lakes, and it may be possible in China 400 years later, when it is inevitable that you will be in danger step by step.
Jia Xu once encountered a rebellious Di people on the road, dozens of people were captured at the same time, and a pit of 100 people had been dug up.
Do you want to be buried alive It seems that yes, these rebels, burying people alive may be easier than playing cards.
Jia Xu's face did not change, and he calmly said to the Di people: "Don't be in a hurry to bury me first, I am the nephew of Taiwei Duan, and Taiwei will definitely pay a lot of money to redeem me and ensure that you make a fortune."
"Ladies and gentlemen, the mystery here is that if the rebellious Di people really wait for Lord Duan to exchange money, the diorama will definitely be exposed, because Taiwei Duan Cheng does not have such a nephew.
Jia Xu was sure that they didn't have the guts, at that time, Duan Cheng was a well-known figure, and the strongest brute didn't dare to provoke rashly.
As a result, Jia Xu watched this group of people bury the rest of the people alive, but on the other hand, he exchanged cups with the leader of the rebels.
"I'll say a few nice words for you in front of my uncle, After saying this, Jia Xu wiped the delicious food on his mouth, and rode away in the midst of the nodding and bowing of the people.
Deceiving people to this point, I can only think from afar: Jia Xu is unfathomable.
Let the robber who is full of thoughts about burying people alive for the pleasure bow to his ears, wisdom alone will certainly not help, and relying on courage is too general.
My explanation is: Jia Xu is also filled with a domineering atmosphere, and it is it that dwarfs the robbers and takes away their anger.
Having said that, Mr.
Jia Wenhe, who is destined to call for wind and rain and poison the rivers and lakes, will never capsize in an ordinary ravine.
His goal is Chang'an, where he believes there will be his own opportunities.
If you ask like this, Jia Xu will only smile secretly, and look straight into the distance with his eyes.
There, on the majestic Great Wall built by Qin Shi Huang, beacon flames are turning faintly.
Before Jia Xu took refuge in Cao Cao, most of the people he offered advice to him were villain-type warlords who created evil rivers and lakes.
Although Jia Xu often boasted of being a loyal minister of the Han dynasty and had indeed contributed to the emperor, he was obviously more keen on indulging his gifted talent as a strategist than on fame.
In the melee of warlords from all walks of life, in the process of Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty running from Chang'an to Luoyang, and in the bloody slaughter of the old and new capitals, we can all see Jia Xu's wisdom, like an ominous owl, hovering over the bones of the corpses.
Back then, Dong Zhuo was ambushed, and Situ Wang Yun was autocratic.
Although Wang Situ's talents are limited, and he has the disadvantages of not knowing compassion and indiscriminately killing rings, the stormy Han Dynasty has a short respite after all.
Dong Zhuo's subordinates originally had two reckless generals, Li Dao and Guo Yan, Wang Yunruo, in line with the attitude of eliminating the first evil and never asking, opened the net, then these two guys with military power in their hands are very likely to naturalize the imperial court, so, the chaos is initially decided, because Dong Zhuo and the Kwantung Zhuxiong lost their spearhead for a while, I don't know what to refer to, and they may also have the right to withdraw the army.
When Chinese history enters this chapter, although it will be a little bland, it is really a great blessing for the country and the people.
Wang Situ, who was extremely stubborn, issued a hunt and kill order to Li Dao and Guo Yan in an attitude of never tolerating.
This is a bit of a rebellion.
However, the strange thing is that Li Dao and Guo Yan also wanted to accept their fate, so they decided to disband the troops and flee to the northwest by themselves.
If this is the case, although Wang Yun is extremely unwise, he has not sown evil consequences after all, and the Eastern Han Dynasty regime can be extended for some time for the time being.
Jia Xu is alone, blocking the road, "Two, what's the hurry?
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Li Dao and Guo Yan have always respected Jia Xu, so they listened attentively.
"Wang Yun is about to arrest you, if you disband the troops, any small pavilion chief on the road will have the ability to tie you up and send them to Wang Situ for merit.
Hengzhu is a death, why not gather the army first, and simply go to Chang'an to avenge Dong Zhuo.
If it is a fluke, it will coerce the Son of Heaven to order the world, how majestic; If that doesn't work out, it's not too late to flee to the northwest homeland.
This enlightenment full of hooligan wisdom, Li Dao and Guo Yan couldn't help but nod their heads.
Chen Sheng and Wu Guang were forced back then "Rise up The reason held is the same as Jia Xu's instigation at this time.
The difference is that whether it is Chen Sheng, Wu Guang, Li Dao, or Guo Yan, they are all parties involved, while Jia Xu is completely an outsider, in other words, although this suggestion can save Li Dao and Guo Yan's lives for a while, it will not be of the slightest benefit to Jia Xu.
Otherwise, when Li and Guo succeeded, they wanted to seal Jia Xuwei "Shang Shufu shot He will not resolutely refuse.
"What a merit is for this life-saving plan Jia Xu said it quite self-aware.
As a result, although the lives of Li Dao and Guo Yan were temporarily saved, the lives of the Han Dynasty were even weaker, and their breath was dying.
Follow Jia Xu's enlightenment, such as "Killing one is enough, killing two earns one This kind of bandit logic is unavoidable.
The head of Chang'an, the capital of the empire, became dark in an instant.
With the counterattack of Li Dao and Guo Yan, the Eastern Han Dynasty never took a breath again.
The Liangzhou soldiers led by Li Dao and Guo Yan were extremely fierce and tyrannical "The division of tigers and wolves “。
In June of the third year of the first peace, Li Dao and Guo Yan broke the city of Chang'an, Wang Yun was killed, Lu Bu fled, and the corpses were all over Chang'an.
The dignified Han court fell into the hands of two scoundrel military sticks.
It is said that when Dong Zhuochu died, there were still hundreds of thousands of households in the Sanfu area "Cannibalism is over It's miserable.
The two were in cahoots and did a lot of evil, and then suddenly because of a woman's jealousy, they suddenly turned their faces and fought each other.
The world was further turbulent, and the people suffered further.
Although Jia Xu had advised the two, it was so-called "Xiucai saw the soldiers, and he couldn't explain the reason Faced with this situation that was initially created by himself, when it became out of control, Jia Xu was actually at a loss.
He saw that Li Dao and Guo Yan were becoming more and more like two unsuccessful wild children, and they only knew how to fight in the yard.
However, is this the courtyard of your house This is a whole dynasty ah Jia Xu, the words are and, his behavior is the same "Wen He "It doesn't matter.
A plan can endanger the state, and a piece of words can disrupt the country, which is also a good word.
It looks like a flower or a non-flower, destroying the country and not forgetting to protect the country, which shows Jia Xu's true colors.
After instigating Li Dao and Guo Yan to counterattack Chang'an, and indirectly causing Li and Guo to kill each other outside Chang'an City, and after the Gyeonggi shock, he played the role of a flower protector in front of the emperor, making the emperor hate and love him, and dislike and jealousy.
In order to win over others to jointly deal with Guo Yan, the lawless Li Dao once promised the fierce Liangzhou soldiers: "Once Guo Yan is defeated, the beauties in the emperor's palace can be used at will."
As a result, these reckless men shouted outside the palace every day: "Where is the palace beauty promised by General Li, send it out quickly."
"Royal prestige, swept away.
Emperor Han Xian looked at Jia Xu pitifully, hoping that he could come up with an idea, at least not to let these guys scream outside the city like this again.
A good Jia Xu, he immediately secretly summoned all the robber leaders to the banquet.
Isn't it just some empty promises, Li Dao can promise you a beautiful woman in the court, and I Jia Xu, who is entrusted by the emperor, can't allow you to drink a few barrels of wine from a more tempting high-ranking official, and the Liangzhou soldiers miraculously evacuated Chang'an that night.
As a result, Li Dao gradually declined.
When Jia Xu secretly left Chang'an, what kind of mood would he be in He regarded himself as a loyal minister of the Han family everywhere, and someone had persuaded him to leave before, and he also said loudly: "I am deeply favored by the country, and I cannot be betrayed."
Later, when the emperor was forced to flee Chang'an, Jia Xu also had a lot of merit in escorting.
About Jia Xu, he was defeated in Luoyang "Yang Andian , the emperor may think of the so-called "Success is also Xiao He, defeat is also Xiao He The story, albeit somewhat nondescript.
Xiao He's defeat has nothing to do with the rise and fall of the dynasty, Jia Xu's plan has actually caused the Han Dynasty to be in a state of no return.
Like Lu Bu, when the war in the northwest gradually burned to the Central Plains, Jia Xu's figure also appeared in the Central Plains, and Jia Xu's strategy also played a killing atmosphere in the Central Plains.
Jia Xu's strategist character has only been confirmed in one point, that is, he has never intended to become a warlord who supports his own army and dominates one side, and his identity is behind the scenes, and he constantly flashes out from behind the deep curtain of a certain general, ostensibly offering advice, but in fact often receives the effect of acting for the general.
As General Fubo Ma Yuan said, "In today's world, not only the monarch chooses the minister, but the minister also chooses the king As a Chinese historical "Post-Warring States era Therefore, Xun Yu, Guo Jia, Dong Zhao and other strategists abandoned Yuan and Cao, Guan Yu did not betray the master, and the Zhuge brothers in Soochow and Shu Han were loyal to their masters.
If this is the general rule, Jia Xu provides an exception: Duan Xuan, Liu Biao and Zhang Xiu, who he took refuge in, are all despised.
Duan Xuan respects Jia Xu on the surface, but is jealous in his heart, because of Jia Xu "Well-known The prestige among the soldiers is extremely high, and Duan Xuan is afraid that Jia Xu will take the lead.
The timing and reason for Jia Xu to leave Duan Xuan are also very subtle, "If I stay with General Duan, I may be framed; And once I leave, because General Duan not only wants me to make a strong enemy outside, but is also afraid that I will fight back, he will treat my wife and family well.
"The results are not bad at all.
As for Liu Biao, Jia Xu's evaluation is also both accurate and mean: "If the world is peaceful and peaceful, Liu Biao can be ranked as the third public, but in today's troubled times, he is so unsightly and suspicious, he is destined to be a person who does nothing."
"Jia Xu and Zhang Xiu have the best relationship, as early as Chang'an, Zhang Xiu intended to pull Jia Xu into the account, as soon as Jia Xu secretly came to vote, he immediately obeyed him.
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The strange thing is that the reason why Jia Xu defected to Zhang Xiu was not only because of Zhang Xiu's open arms, but also because of such a judgment: "Zhang Xiu, a master without a head."
With Jia Xu's talent, on the premise of clearly seeing that Zhang Xiu has no great future, he is still resolutely committed to Zhang Xiu's account, the pearl is cast into the dark, and the dragon travels in the ravine, which can quite speculate on Jia Xu's true intentions.
He loves strategy, and he needs a field where his talent can run wild.
If strategy is a kind of beauty, and it is related to the bad ideas he came up with for Li Dao and Guo Yan incredibly back then, then Jia Xu is just understood by us as such an aesthete: as long as his plan is useful, he doesn't care about the discoloration of the country.
Seeing this, it is the most logical thing for Jia Xu to take refuge in Zhang Xiu instead of Cao Cao and Yuan Shao.
Cao Cao's strategists are like clouds, and he himself is full of scheming, and Jia Xu is destined to stand out from the crowd there; Yuan Shao seems to be powerful, but this person is ambitious and talented, and has a strange and fatal weakness: as long as it is beneficial to himself, he will not adopt any schemes; Liu Biao doesn't talk about him, and Yuan Shu, who is good at dreaming of being an emperor, is stubborn and self-serving, lacking the character of a humble corporal, Jia Xu is destined to not be able to live calmly.
Jia Xu and Lu Bu have a grudge, and Liu Bei, who was weak at the time, of course couldn't get into Jia Xu's eyes, not to mention that Liu Bei has been hooking up with Lu Bu, and the relationship is constantly cut, and the reason is still chaotic.
Everyone will not fail to mention the defeat that Cao Cao has suffered in his life "When Wancheng fought against Zhang Xiu It was also the most miserable battle that Cao Cao lost, the eldest son Cao Ang and the intimate fierce general Dian Wei were killed one after another, and the big Wanliang horse he rode on "Shadow He was also killed by an arrow, which can be said to be extremely embarrassing.
There is no doubt that Cao Cao actually lost to Jia Xu in this battle.
Jia Xu later won another round against Cao Cao, although that battle did not have much strategic significance, but it was extremely magical, so that Cao Cao could be used as a textbook to ponder and study the retreat of Cao's army, Zhang Xiu was eager to lead the army to catch up.
Jia Xu stopped him again and again, but Zhang Xiu didn't listen.
Zhang Xiu's pillow head will inevitably think: Fighting with Cao Cao, and being able to force him to retreat, this is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.
However, he didn't listen to the words of the strategist, and suffered a loss in front of him, and it didn't take long for Zhang Xiu's pursuers to be defeated by Cao Cao's troops and flee back in embarrassment.
"Wenhe, I regret not listening to you, Zhang Xiu sincerely apologized to Jia Xu.
"Don't be busy and regret it first, please ask the general to reorganize the military horses and chase Cao Cao again. “ "What Zhang Xiu was shocked, "My victorious army has no chance of winning in chasing Cao Cao's defeated and retreating soldiers, and you actually let me chase the defeated army after Cao Cao's victorious journey Jia Xu was a little impatient, "Don't hesitate, just chase after it, if you don't win, take Jia's head.
Zhang Xiu's mood at this time must have been extremely strange, but he still chased after it, even if he didn't believe it in his heart.
In the second pursuit, Zhang Xiu made a great gain and killed Cao Cao to the ground.
Not only was Cao Cao extremely puzzled by his failure, but when Zhang Xiu saw Jia Xu after returning to the camp, he probably had to take a good look at him again to determine whether he was a human or a ghost.
Just like Dr.
Watson always asked Holmes to explain the reason for solving the case, what Zhang Xiu wanted to do most at this time was to let Jia Xu understand.
"It's not easy, Jia Xu waved his hand, "Cao Gong fought with the general, and did not have the slightest advantage, and suddenly retreated, there must be something in the rear.
The general did not notice it, and mistakenly regarded Cao Gong's initiative to retreat as an invincible army, and blindly attacked, and there would be no chance of victory.
Cao Gong is so shrewd with his soldiers, there must be elite soldiers who will be the queen of the palace to prevent the pursuing army.
When the general was defeated, Cao Gong was in a hurry and no longer fortified, so he would adjust the infantry and move the rear army to the front army.
At this time, even if the general pursues with defeated troops, it will definitely be effective.
"The reason why the Three Kingdoms are so wise is that the people who rely on Jia Xu are infested with them.
When the two major military groups, Cao Cao and Yuan Shao, eliminated the princes, although the world did not become peaceful, the situation became much clearer.
Under the clamp of the two giant claws of Cao and Yuan, Zhang Xiu, who was exposed, was bound to become a turtle in an urn.
Defecting to Yuan Shao or Cao Cao has become an imminent matter for Zhang Xiu.
The reasons for taking refuge in Yuan Shao seem to be self-evident, one is that Yuan is strong and Cao is weak, and the other is that Zhang Xiu has a grudge against Cao Cao for killing his son.
So, when Yuan Shao took the initiative to send an envoy to surrender, Zhang Xiu couldn't wait to kneel down immediately, but Yuan Shao's order was obeyed.
Who knew that Jia Xu suddenly flashed from behind the scenes, and reprimanded Yuan Shao's envoy with fierce words: "Thank you Yuan Benchu for your kindness for me, and then convey such a sentence: A person who is not even compatible with his own brother Yuan Shu cannot achieve great things."
General Zhang thanked Bumin Zhang Xiu was shocked: "Wenhe, didn't you push me into the fire pit." “ "Not really Jia Xu said calmly: "Surrender Cao Cao."
Although the general had a holiday with Cao Cao, in my opinion, Cao Cao has a heroic spirit and a generous belly, and he will definitely not embarrass the general.
Besides, Yuan is strong and Cao is weak, and the general's soldiers and horses Yuan may not be eye-catching at first, but it is a good relief for Cao Gong.
Please listen to me again.
Sure enough, Cao Cao seemed to have completely forgotten the deep enmity he had with Zhang Xiu back then, and personally led the crowd out of the city to greet him, giving Zhang Xiu a very high courtesy.
In private, Cao Cao also held Jia Xu's hand tightly, and thanked him sincerely: "It is Your Excellency who made Cao's faith and righteousness in the world."
The reason why Jia Xu was willing to take risks was because he saw through Cao Cao's heart.
At this point, Jia Xu, one of the evils of the Eastern Han Dynasty, entered another relatively calm sea area in the channel of life.
Although he was one of Cao Cao's advisors, he still offered advice from time to time, especially in the process of Cao Cao's conquest of Ma Chao and Han Sui, Jia Xu made great contributions.
But on the whole, the meaning of his fading out of the rivers and lakes is becoming more and more obvious.
For Cao's father and son, Jia Xu could have made miraculous achievements: Cao Cao and Cao Pi attacked Eastern Wu twice, but they all failed, and the Battle of Chibi greatly damaged Cao Cao's vitality.
We found that Jia Xu had foreseen the opportunity and admonished him.
Jia Xu knew that his past was not glorious, so he kept his head in obscurity and easily did not say a word.
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Jia Xu in his later years was especially obedient, he closed his door and refused to travel; In order to eliminate the suspicion of others, he dealt with the marriage of his children and tried his best to avoid clinging to famous families.
Despite this, in the process of Cao Cao's establishment of the crown prince, in the process of Cao Pi and Cao Zhi's brothers fighting for power, Jia Xu, who stood on Cao Pi's side, still played an important role with his own strategy.
When Cao Pi, who was a general in the five senses at that time, asked Jia Xu for advice on the prince's favor technique, Jia Xu's answer was so high-sounding, and the moonlight was beautiful: "May the general restore his virtue, bow to the cultivation of the plain man, work diligently day and night, and do not violate the way of the son, that's all."
The strange thing is that such a seemingly unrealistic remark made Cao Pi change his mind from then on, temper himself, and finally win Cao Cao's favor.
Previously, Cao Cao had also deliberately retired from everyone and asked Jia Xu about the establishment of the prince.
Jia Xu looked embarrassed and deliberately did not answer.
"Why does the gentleman know but don't say it?
Cao Cao asked again, "No, I just remembered two people out of the blue. “ "Who “ "Yuan Shao and Liu Biao, Jia Xu replied.
Cao Cao laughed.
Jia Xu's seemingly casual answer may have played a decisive role in promoting the final establishment of Cao Wei's regime.
As we all know, Yuan Shao and Liu Biaozheng did not properly handle the issue of inheritance, and after their deaths, they made their brothers fall apart.
Jia Xu showed Cao Cao the lessons of the past, and finally made Cao Cao make up his mind and make Cao Pi the crown prince.
When Emperor Wen of Wei Cao Pi was in power, Jia Xu, who had made great contributions to the world, was entrusted with the important task of Tai Lieutenant.
However, Jia Xu is old, he is just like a hermit who is hidden in the court, and he still lives a quiet life.
The evil sower and the zealer of strategy finally died peacefully at the age of seventy-seven with a look of high morality and respect.
According to the time "A man over fifty is not a child “、 "Life is rare for seventy years Jia Xu can really be described as Shoubi Nanshan
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