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Chapter 50: The founding of the party


The Wuchang Uprising in the original time and space could cause a chain reaction in most of China, eventually leading to the Revolution of 1911.

The effect of Kyodo Society's Western Hubei Uprising was similar.

Although it was a few years earlier, under the overt and covert instigation of Xingke Group, the scale of the chain reaction was not much worse than that of the original time and space.

The Jiangning Uprising in the 9th Town and the Hangzhou Uprising in the 21st Town undoubtedly gave great encouragement to the revolutionary parties everywhere.

Especially after the Kyodo Society captured Wuchang on October 25, the revolutionary parties completely broke out and scrambled all over the country.

One after another launched an uprising.

On October 26, 1907, the Jiangfang Fort Camp in Jiujiang revolted.

The next day, Li Liejun, leader of the First Battalion of the 54th Biao of the Jiangxi Mixed Association, and other revolutionary parties launched an uprising in Nanchang.

After being persuaded by everyone, Wu Jiezhang, the co-tender, participated in the uprising.

Jiangxi Governor, The chief envoy and other senior officials were killed.

On October 27, Wu Jiezhang sent a telegram to the whole country, announcing an uprising.

On November 1, due to the frequent uprisings of the New Army in various places, Song Shou, the governor of Fujian and Zhejiang, was very worried that the Tenth Town would follow suit, so he prepared to send garrison troops to the Eight Banners to disarm the New Army.

Unexpectedly, things changed after the news came out.

The Manchus in Fuzhou were frightened by the revolutions in various places.

They lost their minds in fear.

After learning about Song Shou's decision, they actually thought that the governor was preparing to attack the Han people, so the banner nobles headed by Fuzhou General Pu Shou They contacted everyone and planned to kill all the Han people in Fuzhou.

But the news leaked out, and by the time it reached the Tenth Town, it had become "Songshou is going to kill all the Han people in the Tenth Town and Fuzhou."

Poor Songshou, who had no idea about it, was shot while lying down.

This is really not afraid of God.

The same opponents are afraid of teammates who are like pigs.

He was cheated by his pig teammates.

The officers and soldiers of the Tenth Town were in an uproar after hearing the news.

The revolutionary party, which was already ready to move, could not hold back.

On November 2, revolutionaries led by Xu Chongzhi, commander of the 20th Association, Lin Zhaomin, commander of the 40th Biaobiao, and Xiao Qibin, commander of the artillery battalion, launched an uprising in Fuzhou.

Under the persuasion of Xu Chongzhi and others, the commander Sun Daoren also coyly participated in the uprising.

After a day of fierce fighting, all eight banners stationed in Fuzhou were wiped out.

Song Shou, the governor of Fujian and Zhejiang, and Fuzhou general Pu Shou were killed.

In order to retaliate for the massacre plan of the bannermen, the entire city of Fuzhou was almost razed to the ground by artillery shells and explosive charges, and most of the bannermen were killed.

The flames of war spread, and there was not even one out of ten.

On November 5, Shaanxi cadets Zhang Fenghui, Qian Ding and others who were still studying at Baoding Military Academy sneaked back to Shaanxi at the end of October, met with alliance members Jing Wumu and others, and plotted an uprising.

In the early morning of the 5th, the Tongmenghui, the New Army, the Ge Laohui and other forces jointly launched the Xi'an Uprising.

The governor of Gansu and Shaanxi was promoted to escape, and the other high-ranking officials were killed, committed suicide, or were captured.

The Eight Banners garrisoned in the city resisted, but under the attack of heartless artillery, the city was quickly destroyed.

The bannermen in the city were afraid of retaliation and set fire to it.

Self-immolation.

On November 7, the 25th Mixed Association of the Hunan New Army rebelled in Changsha and captured Yu Chengge, the governor of Hunan.

On November 20, Sun Wen was stimulated and launched the Zhennanguan Uprising in Guangxi.

Because he was ridiculed by Guan Jing and others as a "remote revolution" and a "talking revolution", Sun Wen couldn't help but finally went into battle in person this time. .

However, the result of this uprising was still the same failure as before.

By December, the climax of the uprising finally stopped.

Hubei, Hunan, Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian, southern Jiangsu, and southern Anhui all broke away from the Qing rule, declared independence one after another, and established their own military governments.

The Jiangsu New Army was unlucky.

Originally, they were able to occupy the entire Jiangsu, but they wasted a few days occupying the surrounding areas.

The Beiyang Army's Fifth Town stationed in Jinan responded quickly and immediately went south to deploy in Xuzhou.

So the two armies The confrontation was just south of Xuzhou.

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The Jiangsu rebel army could only occupy the part south of Xuzhou.

During this period, the Kyodo Society quietly swallowed up several important points such as Wushengguan and Xichuan in Henan and Pingxiang in Jiangxi.

Since the Kyodo News occupied these places, it would naturally not spit them out.

Yuan Shikai and Jiangxi Xin The army sent people to negotiate, but they all went back in disgrace.

December 12, 1907, Chongqing, the backyard of the prefect’s Yamen.

The backyard of the government office is the official residence of the prefect.

Since the end of September, the current owner has been a famous Sichuan scholar, Jiachen Enke, a second-class Jinshi, the "master of Shuangjie Hall", Guan Jing, Guan Junqing.

Originally, according to the rules of the Qing Dynasty, people from this province were not allowed to serve as officials in this province, but by the end of the Qing Dynasty, this rule only existed in theory.

What's more, this Jinshi master is not only a versatile scholar in civil and military affairs, but also a first-year student of Aurora University.

He has learned both Chinese and Western knowledge.

He is an official in this province, and no one can say anything about it.

Well, Chongqing is a little closer to his hometown of Neijiang, but it's not the same prefecture, or even the same road.

Because the bandits were causing so much trouble, the former prefect lived in fear, fearing that one day the bandits would get mad and rush into Chongqing to arrest him and put him on trial, so he was eager for someone to take over.

When the new prefect came, he was almost moved to tears.

Then with an efficiency that surpassed the times, he rushed to hand over the work that day and night.

This kind of work that usually took more than a month was completed in less than five days.

On the sixth day he seemed to be running away.

Guan Jing, the new prefect, didn't just take office with a few dozen people.

He brought enough people from his hometown Neijiang to form a regiment.

The officials in Chongqing rolled their eyes and said, "Hey, we all know that your family is a big landowner in Neijiang, but you don't need to show off like this."

You seem to have come to take over.

I don't know, I thought you were here to fight.

The princess's wedding is not as grand as yours.

The first thing the magistrate did after taking office was to clean up the magistrate's yamen from top to bottom.

All the officials, yamen servants, etc., who were eating the royal food and were appointed and dismissed by the magistrate, except for a very few who had no bad deeds, were all fired.

Now that he is in public office, he has been replaced by someone he brought with him.

If it were another person, he would definitely not be able to do it and would not dare to do it.

The government at that time could still function without the chief officials, but it could not function without those officials.

Even if one of our own is replaced, he will not be able to take over because he does not understand the situation, and the yamen will be abolished by then.

What's more, most of the subordinate officials are local powerful people.

If they offend these people, this official can still hold on.

But Guan Jing was different.

He was too tough backstage, harder than they imagined.

Not to mention, with the thousands of men and guns he brought, who would dare to dissatisfy?

In addition, Xingke Company had already placed informants in the yamen.

In the past year or so, all aspects of Chongqing's intelligence have been collected.

After getting a thorough understanding of this place, I can say that I know it better than the local subordinates with many years of experience, so I don't need to ignore them at all.

There were also a dozen subordinate officials with a bad reputation who were caught by the magistrates and were all sent to prison for being collaborators with bandits.

Those who deserved to be beheaded were beheaded, and those whose homes were raided were searched.

A total of hundreds of people were sent to jail.

The food market is cut open.

If you want them to bring evidence of collusion, make him a copy right away.

Then, on October 20, in the name of the government, he summoned the Taikoo Shipping Company, Jardine Steamship Company, Nissin Shipping Company, China Shipping Merchants and Xingke Shipping Company on the Yangtze River route.

These are the five largest Yangtze River shipping companies.

Shipping companies discuss dredging the Three Gorges waterway together.

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In the past, the Three Gorges waterway was very difficult.

There were so many reefs and dangerous shoals that it was scary to death.

Not only was it very dangerous, it also seriously affected the tonnage of navigation ships.

This plan to dredge the Three Gorges Channel was certainly Wen Desi’s idea.

Now Xingke’s business is getting bigger and bigger.

Before the Sichuan-Hankou Railway was opened to traffic, the Three Gorges Channel was the main transportation line.

The current situation of this channel made Mr.

Wen very dissatisfied. .

In fact, the other four companies have had this idea for a long time, but no one is taking the lead.

They are just commercial companies.

It is impossible to succeed in dredging the waterway without the intervention of the Chinese local government.

Therefore, Guan Jing's proposal was exactly what he wanted, and the four families agreed without much consideration.

The remaining disagreement was how to recruit elements.

After a few days of wrangling, an agreement was reached.

The Chongqing government was responsible for hiring people to do the physical work, Xingke was responsible for the technical work such as bombing the reef, and the other four companies each contributed 100,000 silver dollars and sent some ships to assist.

Unclogging work.

In fact, with the strength of Xingke, it is not as easy as those four, but Mr.

Wen doesn't want to be taken advantage of.

Why did I dredge the waterway for you to use for nothing, so I let these four families pay some blood?

Xingke Company acted very quickly.

It started the reef blasting work on October 28.

By December 10, nearly one-third of the dredging work of the Three Gorges Channel had been completed, and all the dozen or so dangerous reefs had been cleared. .

The 12 mining robots in the base play a major role.

These robots from the 23rd century can work underwater, drill holes on the reef, place explosives, remove reef debris, etc.

These are extremely dangerous and extremely dangerous according to the technology at this time.

Difficult jobs, too easy for them.

Although they were only constructed at night to prevent exposure, the speed was unimaginable and efficient.

Now that the channel has been initially cleared, 1,500-ton ships can now sail directly to Chongqing.

Because of this incident and the previous purge of subordinate officials, the prefect's prestige in Chongqing suddenly rose to an enviable height.

In the past few days, people have been coming to Chongqing from all over the country for various reasons.

The prefect's Yamen is packed with guests every day.

Today, there were many armed guards in the backyard of the government office, and there were also many unfamiliar faces in plainclothes nearby.

At this time, the layout of the hall changed from the previous style and was arranged like a classroom.

There were more than thirty people sitting below, including the prefect.

Xu Xilin sat on his left, Zhang Taiyan sat on his right, and others Tao Chengzhang, Qiu Jin and other backbones of the Restoration Society, and the others are senior executives of Xingke Group, including senior biochemical people such as Gu Xiaolu, Xin Jie, Liu Yang, Kafur, Chromie, and indigenous people such as Wei Sunan .

In addition, there is Comrade Rossi, the current president of Kyodo News who is famous throughout the country.

Wen Desi was speaking on the podium.

"Our Chinese Scientific Socialist Party is a modern political party guided by scientific socialist theory, led by the working class, with the alliance of workers and peasants as its core, and based on all workers.

It is the vanguard of all workers in China, At the same time, it is also the vanguard of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation, and the core leadership of the cause of scientific socialism with Chinese characteristics."

“The Chinese Scientific Socialist Party represents the development requirements of China’s advanced productive forces, represents the direction of China’s advanced culture, and represents the fundamental interests of the vast majority of the Chinese people.

The highest ideal and ultimate goal of our party is to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and establish the basis of the Chinese Scientific Socialist Party.

A new international order led by the Socialist Party and based on scientific socialist thought.”

"The purpose of our party is science and democracy, and the core of our party's ideology is dialectical materialism.

We oppose all superstitious ideas.

Our party members must be atheists and must not believe in any religion or participate in religious activities.

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Members of our party must have political identities.

It must be unique.

Anyone who wants to join our party must completely separate from other political parties and social organizations.

We do not allow dual party members.”

Half an hour later, Wen Desi finished reading the first draft of the Chinese Scientific Socialist Party's program and charter and asked, "Do you have any comments or suggestions?"

"Mr.

Wen" Wei Sunan raised his hand.

"I have a question, should we eliminate all religions?"

Wen Desi thought for a while and said: "Our party is against superstition and is an atheistic party.

Our party members are absolutely not allowed to believe in religion.

But the masses are different.

The masses can have religious beliefs.

The premise is that they abide by the law and do not believe in religion."

Violates social ethics and morals.

Our attitude towards religion is to reform and crack down on it simultaneously.

For normal and moderate religions, we focus on reforming them to keep them in line with the times.

We have only one attitude toward cults and extremist sects that endanger the country and society, and that is to fight without mercy until the end.

We will have a special committee responsible for how to distinguish between legal and illegal religions and related management regulations, so I won’t go into details here.”

Sister Qiu Jin stood up and also asked: "Xinghai, I want to ask, if we want to join the party, do we have to give up our status as the Liberation Society?"

Wen Desi said categorically: "Of course you have to give up being a member of our party, and your political identity must be unique.

There is no price to pay."

Then he added: "However, the restoration will have its special characteristics.

It can be regarded as the Chinese nation."

The predecessor of the Scientific Socialist Party.

Therefore, any comrade who joins voluntarily and meets the conditions to become a party member can become a probationary party member after passing the examination.

Comrades who do not want to join the party can naturally retain their status as members.

We will not force them. merge."

Afterwards, everyone asked various questions, and Wen Desi answered them one by one.

In the evening, everyone unanimously agreed to join the Chinese Scientific Socialist Party, and then Wen Desi announced that the Chinese Scientific Socialist Party was officially established and the first National Congress was held immediately.

The meeting unanimously approved Wen Desi as the party chairman, Xin Jie, Luo Xi and Tao Chengzhang as the vice presidents, Qiu Jin as the director of the Women's Federation, Zhang Binglin as the propaganda minister, Kafur as the public relations minister, and Gu Xiaolu as the secretary-general.

After the meeting, Zhang Binglin couldn't help but asked: "Xinghai, when will we liberate Sichuan?"

"After the Sichuan-Hankou Railway opens to traffic in the first half of next year, we will immediately launch an uprising."

Wen Desi had already made arrangements for this matter.

In Sichuan, if the railway is not accessible, communication with the outside world will be very inconvenient.

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