January 18, 1916, 2757 AD, Wendurhan County, Kerulun City, Mongolia Province.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Outer Mongolia and the Tangnu Ulianghai region were classified as Mongolian Province, and Inner Mongolia was classified as Suiyuan Province.
In terms of territory, Mongolia Province has an area of 1.8 million square kilometers and is the largest provincial administrative region in China by land area.
Xinjiang Province ranks second with 1.66 million square kilometers.
But compared to the vast area, the population is tragic.
As of the end of last year, it was less than 2.4 million people.
Of these 2.4 million people, 1.6 million are immigrants from the hinterland of Han and other ethnic groups, while the Khalkha, Bayat and Buryat ethnic groups, which are the native Mongolian people, have less than 800,000 .
Well, by the way, the Mongols in this plane are divided into more than thirty different ethnic groups according to their traditional habits.
The natives in Xinjiang, Tibet and the new territories are also treated in the same way, completely according to their Traditional customs divide ethnic groups.
For example, Xinjiang is divided into more than fifty different ethnic groups.
President Wen’s Party of Science and Socialism respects the traditions and habits of the nation the most.
It will never forcibly mix different ethnic groups together like the Da Tu Dynasty did, and of course it will not “invent” some ethnic groups out of their wits.
Well, that’s it. so.
So the number of ethnic groups in China in this plane is more than 400.
Don’t laugh, there are really so many.
Because there are so many, no one can remember exactly which ethnic groups there are except for scholars who specialize in this field.
The local population of Mongolia Province was not that small originally.
At the end of the Ming Dynasty, there were at least 2 million people in this territory.
However, when New China was founded in 1910, the population was only 680,000, and most of them were women.
Why?
This must be attributed to the Qing Dynasty's "reduction policy" towards Mongolia.
The Qing Dynasty's so-called "Manchu-Mongolia integration" is just a lie.
If you really believe it, you will be a fool.
They are very wary of the Mongols.
On the one hand, they rely on marriage to win over the upper class, and on the other hand, they use loudspeakers to teach the "reduction policy".
According to their regulations, each family in Mongolia can only have one male inherit the family business, and the rest They all went to become monks.
With such a situation, it would be strange if Mongolia’s population does not experience negative growth.
It was only after the founding of the People's Republic of China that all the upper-class Mongolians and the Trumpet Cult were completely purged that this deceptive rule was abolished.
It was only this year that the number increased to 740,000.
For a territory to be stable, a sufficient population is a prerequisite, especially a sufficient population of the dominant ethnic group.
Without a sufficient population, a territory of 1.8 million square kilometers will never be stable.
Therefore, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Science and Socialist Party government vigorously promoted the Three-North Immigration Act, the Northeast, Northwest, Mobei and Homestead Laws.
After later acquiring new territories such as Luzon Province, the Southern Immigration Act was promulgated for Vietnam, Luzon, Laos, northern Myanmar, southern Tibet, Kashmir and other places, and the Eastern Immigration Act was enacted for North Korea, Ryukyu, Sakhalin, the Pacific and other places. bill.
According to the provisions of the Immigration Act, any Chinese citizen, regardless of gender or age, who is willing to immigrate to Mongolia Province to engage in agriculture, animal husbandry and forestry production in the primary industry, can be allocated 1,050 acres of land depending on the region.
In principle, the more difficult the conditions, the more land will be allocated to areas further north.
In addition, it is also related to the occupation.
People engaged in forestry are mainly in mountainous areas, so they are allocated the most land, followed by animal husbandry, and agriculture is the least.
Of course, there is a correction coefficient for this ratio.
For example, in some areas with complex terrain, a family can engage in all three industries and have all three types of land.
Just adjust according to the correction coefficient.
This policy has attracted many citizens who lack land to immigrate to the Three North Areas.
You must know that mainland China has always had more people and less land.
Although China is industrializing very quickly and absorbing a large number of laborers, the agricultural population still accounts for most.
Land is very tight in most areas, with only two to three acres of land per person.
Although state-owned land can guarantee "land to the tiller," the amount of cultivated land per person cannot increase.
Free novels bring you joy and joy ---> storyskyline.net
The Chinese have had a persistent thirst for land since ancient times, and the policy of two to three acres of land per capita was very popular at first.
Because they were poor, they had no desire to buy land.
When everyone had money in their pockets, many farmers would When thinking about increasing the land under one's own name, two to three acres of land per person is obviously not enough to meet this requirement.
In addition, with the development of agricultural technology and the gradual spread of livestock and agricultural machinery, each household only needs one or two laborers to take care of the land.
After all, it is only a dozen acres at most.
At this time, the "Immigration Act" met people's needs, and more and more people chose to immigrate to the Three Northern Regions and new territories.
In these places, each person can apply for at least five acres of land, and in Sakhalin and New Guinea, which have the most land, they can even apply for 100 acres.
These lands are allocated on a per capita basis.
If a family of five immigrate to an area with difficult conditions, they will be allocated at least 500 acres of land.
According to the correction coefficient, the maximum land can even exceed 1,000 acres.
Yes, a family of five people is the most.
Although it is impossible to own more than a thousand acres of land, it is not fertile land, but even if it is mountainous land, it is enough for forestry and breeding.
Of course, these lands do not mean that you are done with it once you apply for them.
According to the bill, these lands must undergo effective operations for more than five consecutive years before they can be fully regarded as your own, otherwise the state will take them back.
In addition, if acquired in the future, the state will also take back the land if it is abandoned for more than two years without any reason.
In addition, the ownership of these lands is still owned by the state and privately owned use rights, but this use rights can be hereditary and passed on to the next generation.
The right to use cannot be bought or sold privately and can only be returned to the state.
But even this is enough to make people excited.
The most important thing is that these places have preferential policies of tax exemption for three years and half tax for five years.
In addition, there are special immigration assistance loans, agricultural technical support, etc., which are all preferential conditions that were unimaginable before.
According to the immigration law, these lands are allocated on a first-come, first-served basis.
If you arrive late, you will not receive this treatment.
Moreover, the land in these places is not only open to natural persons, but also corporate legal persons can apply, but the conditions are different.
It is free for natural persons to apply for land, while legal persons must pay a deposit to apply.
Those agricultural companies have a huge appetite, applying for tens of thousands of acres, or even hundreds of thousands or millions of acres.
For example, Xingke Agriculture Group has applied for millions of acres of land in these areas.
With Xingke taking the lead, many domestic agricultural companies have also poured in.
They don't have so much land to deal with in the mainland.
If these agricultural companies take over all the land, they will lose their share.
Therefore, under the deliberate propaganda, many land-hungry farmers could not sit still and poured into these areas lacking population in large numbers.
Of course, they happily received their land.
The same is true for Mongolia Province.
In the past six years since 1910, 1.6 million immigrants have poured into this vast land.
About 400,000 of them are engaged in industry, commerce, service industry and other industries, and the other 1.2 million are engaged in Farmers in agriculture, animal husbandry and forestry.
However, considering the territory of Mongolia Province, the population of 2.4 million is still too small, so there are also few cities and counties divided into them.
The entire province is only divided into six cities, namely: Kulun City, the former Tushetuhan Department, Kerulun The former Chechen Khan tribe of the city, Tangnu Ulyanghai area of Tangnu city, Khovd City, the former Zasak Tuhan tribe of Zasak city, Sanyin Noyan tribe of Sanyin city.
Its territory was basically transferred according to the alliance banner area in the former Qing Dynasty.
With construction, many emerging cities and towns have been established on the Mongolian Plateau in recent years.
Wendurhan County is an emerging county in the eastern part of Mongolia Province.
It is located in the upper reaches of the Kullen River, 300 kilometers west of the capital Kulun.
The population of the entire county is about 35,000, and it is the animal husbandry center of Kerulen City and even Mongolia Province.
Although this county is not big, it basically has all the facilities that a county should have.
The region's economy is dominated by agricultural activities based on cropping and livestock raising, with flour mills and food processing plants in the county.
There are also mining companies that mine fluorspar and lead here.
He Bin is one of the new immigrants here.
Free novels bring you joy and joy ---> storyskyline.net
He was originally from a family of small landowners and bandits in western Hunan.
His ancestors have been bandits for more than ten generations, and their village is the so-called bandit den of "busy farming for the people and idle farming for the bandits".
Every household in the entire village is a bandit, making it a veritable bandit village.
In the spring of 1908, their village attempted to rob the Xingke Company's fleet, but was kicked off a steel plate.
The attacking gangsters were wiped out, and then the entire village was pushed away by the workers' and peasants' revolutionary army.
All the more than 600 people in the village, old and young, were captured except for the more than 70 stubborn bandits who were killed in the previous battle.
Then they were screened according to the policy, and all those who had participated in criminal acts were sentenced, either hanging from a tree or a forced labor camp.
Because this is a bandit village, according to the implicated system, all the villagers, except children under the age of twelve, men, women, old and young, are admitted, and the youngest ones are gathered together for controlled labor.
He Bin was no exception.
He was seventeen years old at the time and was still a new bandit.
He was doing auxiliary work such as lookout and transportation.
He had no blood debt, so he was punished lightly and was sentenced to twelve years in prison.
However, he performed relatively well during the labor camp and received a reduced sentence.
After seven years of mining at the Daye Iron Mine, he was released last year after serving his sentence.
But what to do with life after serving the sentence has become a problem.
After the villages were merged into villages, the original bandit village was no longer there.
Some of the villagers there were still in labor camps, and those who had served their sentences were dispersed and moved to other places.
Of course, at this time, China was in a period of rapid development, and people were needed everywhere.
For example, if he wanted to, he could continue to stay at Daye Iron Mine and become a regular employee.
But He Bin didn't want to stay in Daye.
It was known here that he was a bandit who had been sentenced to labor reform, so he still wanted to save some face.
Besides, he had been digging for seven years and was tired of digging.
He felt like throwing up when he saw the mines.
He thought of the immigration bill promoted by the teachers during the labor reform period, and the immigration propaganda film shown to them.
He was deeply attracted by the scenery of the Mobei prairie and the life of herders.
His father died during the labor camp a few years ago, and he was now the head of the family, so he persuaded the whole family to get on the train to Mobei.
During the allocation, he selected Wendurhan County, won 250 acres of grassland, and became a rancher as he wished.
This year's New Year's Eve is February 2, and he went to the county today to prepare New Year's goods
.
: