s: Second update asking for votes In fact, Wen Desi was quite entangled in the first few years as to whether computers should be sold to the public, including exported to foreign countries.
No one in the world understands the importance of computer popularization better than him.
This thing has an unimaginable role in promoting technology, economy, finance and other aspects, and its importance is no less than the industrial revolution.
But Wen Desi was worried that this kind of good thing would be copied by foreigners.
With the foundation of the European and American powers, coupled with a big killer like a computer, it would not be fun.
So he was very confused.
But after discussing it with his wife and confidants later, he realized that he had thought too much.
For example, Gu Xiaolu said at that time: "Do you think if our current jets were taken to the last century, they could imitate them?"
"Of course it can't be copied."
"Then what are you worried about?
Our current integrated circuits are all third generation.
They can only make electronic tubes.
Even if they get samples, can they copy them?
Do you still remember China in the original time and space history?
Before there were integrated circuits, In terms of production capacity, how long did it take for the ability to manufacture processors to catch up with the United States?
This is without a generation gap, not to mention that it is still several generations behind."
Gu Xiaolu rolled his eyes at him.
"Okay, you win" So, after soliciting opinions from professionals, Wen Desi began exporting electronic computers to foreign countries the year before last.
Well, they were tube computers.
The price of each unit ranges from 18 million Chinese dollars to 25 million Chinese dollars.
What, if you find it too expensive and want to buy it, go away if you don’t want to buy it.
Monopoly business is so difficult.
You can do it yourself.
Not to mention, people are just cheap.
Even if China increases profits by 300 times and only sells products and not drawings, the European and American powers still rush to buy them.
The wealthy United States bought five units at once, took two units back for dismantling and playing with, and sent three units to several research institutes.
Opium Cow, Gallic Chicken, and Er Dezi all bought two units at first.
Seeing that everyone bought them, the Soviet Union, one of the five major groups on earth, of course couldn't help it.
They also bought two units from China.
These companies are using one machine to dismantle the other.
Copycatting is a natural skill of human beings, and there is no need for anyone to teach them.
Then they discovered to their embarrassment that after taking it apart, they couldn't restore it.
No matter how they fiddled with it, there would be a bunch of extra parts.
Nonsense, although Mr.
Wen is not afraid of their copycats, at least a disassembly-proof structure still needs to be added.
Well, being unable to restore is not the most important thing.
What depresses them the most is that they all know the removed parts.
Even if they don't know them, they can still guess the function.
The structure of the computer is also in full compliance with the principles announced by China. .
But the key problem is that they found that their own production process cannot copy these things.
That’s not to say that you can’t copy the country at all.
You can still imitate it.
We are a long-established industrial country, so we still have this ability.
However, not only are the volume, weight, and energy consumption of the manufactured counterfeit products much higher than those of the original products, but their performance, lifespan, and stability are also an order of magnitude worse than the original products.
Well, in fact, the computers sold to them by China are considered to be conscientious products.
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They all use the miniaturized tube technology developed by the Soviet Union in the past and later generations.
The production technology is at least 20 years ahead of theirs.
They can be copied so easily.
That’s what the hell happened.
So the great powers invested a lot of energy in improving the production process of electronic tubes while continuing to import from China.
Although they also knew that the price was very expensive, they had no choice.
After their scientists and related departments used electronic computers, they all said that this kind of thing was the best, and that the previous mechanical computers were scum.
Of course, another point is that they discovered to their dismay that even if they copied Chinese samples, the cost of the counterfeit goods they produced was equivalent to one-third of the price imported from China, taking into account factors such as performance and lifespan. , not as good as one-third of the Chinese products.
It was precisely because he saw that these great powers could not copy even the most rudimentary tube computers that Wen Desi was confident in popularizing personal computers.
They are even more unable to copy personal computers, and because personal computers in this dimension use the Windows operating system from the beginning, their ability to prevent copycats is even better.
Not only the hardware, but also the software cannot be copied.
As we all know, no one can program using Windows operating system without tool software.
Moreover, all the software in circulation is functional software for specific applications.
All engineering software involving basic languages and programming are used internally by manufacturers and software companies.
In addition, the personal computers launched in China in this dimension have a rather disgusting design, that is, the operating system is solidified on a separate storage system.
This is a cassette, which is equivalent to dual hard drives in later generations.
However, this operating system cartridge is locked, and only the manufacturer's special equipment can make changes, otherwise it can only be read but not rewritten.
Of course, if you do this, users will not be able to upgrade the operating system themselves, but this is easy to solve.
When upgrading, the manufacturer will buy a new operating system cartridge, and users who want to upgrade can just go to the merchant to exchange the old one for a new one, plus a small handling fee.
This operating system has a very important function, that is, it can only run application software.
Any engineering software involving basic languages and programming will be automatically locked and will use a signal system hidden on the motherboard to transmit a set of encrypted software.
The wireless signal, if connected to the Internet, will also be sent to the network.
It doesn't matter what it does, it's just a small monitoring backdoor, you know.
So personal computers can also be exported, but of course not now.
Because the current domestic orders are already fully booked, even if the three computer companies use their full strength, they will not be able to complete this order within a few years.
Even if foreign countries want it, they will have to wait until a few years later.
Of course, the underlings of the People's Revolutionary League and vassals like Belarus can have priority.
It would be great to wait until those great powers are almost done playing in the big pit of tube computers, and then sell them the advanced ASUS Model 1.
The great powers will definitely burst into tears with gratitude, and they will definitely say: Wen Desi, you are such a good person.
After the Asus Type 1 was officially finalized, Wen Desi placed a large order with three newly formed companies, Qiankun, Taiji and Heluo, for government procurement to produce 3 million Asus units at a unit price of 1,000 Chinese yuan, which was a profit of 10%.
A type of computer.
Each of the three companies was allocated 1 million units, and they were required to prepare it in one year and complete production within four years.
Four years later, another big order will be placed to produce 3 million units within three years.
This time it will not be divided equally.
The pie will be divided by three parties based on the performance of the three companies.
In addition, Wen Desi emphasized that the unit price and profit margin of 1,000 Chinese yuan are limited to this contract.
If the output can exceed the standard, or if there is subsequent commercial production and sales after the completion of this government procurement case, the company can reasonably increase the price to obtain higher profits.
His advice to the three responsible persons was that the profit margin should not be higher than 50 when selling domestically and not higher than 300 when selling overseas.
In addition, in view of the current monopoly characteristics of personal computers, he immediately asked people to draft a bill to impose an export tax of no less than 100 on computer products until similar products appear abroad.
Because a series of related technologies, such as silicon wafer growth and integrated circuit technology, are listed as top secrets by the Chinese government and are prohibited from export and transfer, and there is also a chronology of transistor technology in the middle, which cannot be copied abroad.
According to the analysis of experts, even if there are samples in hand, the most optimistic estimate is that it will take at least 30 to 40 years of development before foreign countries can copy and produce the most rudimentary integrated circuits, and by then China should have developed the fourth generation.
Even fifth generation computers.
There is no way, things like electronic technology are just one step away from the other.
Just look at the Soviet Union and the Great Tu Dynasty in the original time and space.
The main purpose of Wen Desi's proposal for this government procurement project was not only to popularize personal computers in various government agencies, the military, and scientific research institutes, but also to send personal computers to all secondary and above schools.
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China currently adopts a nine-year compulsory education system.
After two decades of hard work, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools in China currently exceeds 99.
Even school-age children with special circumstances are sent to special education schools.
There are more than 48 million students in primary schools across the country, and there are 250,000 primary schools.
There are 25 million students in junior high schools and 30,000 junior high schools, including adult schools and special schools.
There are more than 15,000 schools at the high school education level, with about 21 million students enrolled, including general high schools, adult high schools, secondary vocational schools, vocational and technical schools and other equivalent high schools.
Schools at this level require examinations for admission, and the admission rate for ordinary high schools is about 25%.
There are currently 2,500 colleges and universities in the country with 2.4 million students.
It is divided into adult colleges, vocational and technical schools and general colleges and universities.
The admission rate of general colleges and universities, including professional colleges and undergraduate colleges, from high school is about 20%.
The number and ratio of students is already the first in the world.
Even the United States and Europe combined do not have so many students.
The fundamental reason is that the Chinese government has always maintained high education expenditures and provided tax reductions and other encouraging legal support to enterprises and private schools established.
In fact, due to the Chinese tradition of generally attaching importance to education, and the strong promotion of Wen Desi, the Chinese Constitution mandates that China's annual education expenditures shall not be less than 15% of government expenditures, and 5% of gn.
But this is beside the point.
All in all, Wen Desi intends to popularize computers in all schools above junior high schools.
Calculating 30 computers in one computer classroom, then: each junior high school has 2 computer classrooms, and there are 60,000 computer classrooms in 30,000 junior high schools.
A total of 1.8 million computers are needed.
There are 4 computer classrooms in each high school level school, and there are 60,000 computer classrooms in 15,000 high schools, requiring a total of 1.8 million computers.
There are 8 computer classrooms in each university-level school, and there are 20,000 computer classrooms in 2,500 universities, requiring a total of 600,000 computers.
This kind of popularization is carried out from top to bottom, so the first batch of 3 million computers will be used to meet the needs of universities and high schools first, and the rest will be sent to various research institutes.
The second batch of computers will be sent to the lieutenant colonel.
The excess from these batches will be sent to government and military departments.
It is expected that in seven years' time, every school at the junior high school level and above will have a computer classroom to meet the needs of at least one computer course per week, and at the same time, at least one computer classroom can be open and freely used.
In addition, the overall campus network and Internet system will also begin planning and construction at the same time.
Of course, just distributing computers is not enough.
This also requires the cooperation of teachers.
Based on two teachers per computer classroom, nearly 240,000 computer teachers are needed.
But the number does not need to be that large at the beginning.
Just recruit and train computer teachers in the first year when the company is preparing, and then increase the allocation year by year.
Besides, when it starts to spread to secondary schools, college graduates who have studied computer science will be able to become computer teachers.
Such a large-scale investment is very considerable.
The first batch of computer orders alone will require an investment of 3.3 billion yuan plus shipping and installation fees.
The two batches of 6 million computers will require a total of more than 6.6 billion yuan.
In addition to teacher training and classroom construction, building a nationwide The overall network system and subsequent maintenance and other expenditures, the total investment within seven years is about 9 billion yuan, enough to build 200 of the latest super-dreadnought ships.
But Wen Desi knew very well that this investment was completely worth it.
It should be mentioned that the performance of the high-end computers currently used by various security units is roughly equivalent to the later model 486.
The performance of the mid-level computers used in various research institutes and satellites, ships and other vehicles is roughly equivalent to the later model 386.
These computers all have 32-bit processors, and their performance exceeds that of personal computers that will soon become popular.
In addition, Mr.
Wen felt that the ASUS 1 simple version and Rainbow 1 they had had some duplicate functions, so he asked them to combine the two and changed the design, adding two game controllers and retaining the Internet function.
Using a firmware cassette, the function of connecting peripherals such as printers has been added.
It became a veritable netbook.
No, Mr.
Wen officially named it an "online learning machine" with a stroke of his pen.
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This thing is much simpler than a regular computer, so there is no need to trouble these three companies to produce it.
Mr.
Wen established a new company called "Rainbow Electronics" and allocated the production of this new Rainbow One network learning machine to this company. company.
Because since the opening of "Internet cafes", many companies, merchants and the first generation of netizens have expressed their strong desire to move the Internet home.
This is also to take care of those people.
Each Rainbow One online learning machine is priced at 500 yuan in China, which is very cheap.
After arranging the computers, learning machines and game consoles, Mr.
Wen received another very shocking information.
"Is the information accurate?"
Wen Desi looked over the information in his hand several times, but he still felt it was too ridiculous.
He even felt that the way he got up today was wrong.
"We have repeatedly confirmed it and also confirmed it with the Sword in the Stone.
This information is completely true." "" Wen Desi didn't even know what to say.
He wanted to shout: Ah, Niu Niu, why are you so awesome?
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