Thank you for the amnesiac ove min's floating red and the alliance leader, the first alliance leader in this book was born, thank you.
Today's guarantee is two more, and the five more of the franchisee will have seven more During this time, Zhang Chao has been staying on the ba.
The main thing is to be busy with spring ploughing, not just busy planting those hundreds of acres of land with millet.
There are still 1,000 acres of newly opened terraced fields to be planted with rice.
For rice planting, these long-term workers invited by the Zhang family have no experience.
They are all the people of Ba, usually they grow millet, wheat and beans, and none of them have ever planted rice in the lack of water.
Zhang Chao can only guide in person.
For planting rice, Zhang Chao knows a little, although his grandmother's house is also in Guanzhong, but because of the water and planting rice, he has a few years of May Day holiday to go to his grandmother's house, but also to help pull out seedlings and transplant seedlings, summer vacation also helped cut rice.
It's just that later, my grandmother's rice fields were all raised in greenhouses, using seedling trays, and then throwing seedlings, without pulling and transplanting seedlings, and harvesting was also done with a harvester, without manpower.
To grow rice, you first have to raise seedlings.
When it is clear, it has to be soaked.
Soak the selected rice in water, and then it can't be soaked all the time, but soak it for a certain time and then pick it up and put it for a period of time, so that the rice seeds germinate.
Then it will be sprinkled in the prepared rice field.
There are also many requirements for seedling fields, first of all, they must be a place that relies on water to ensure that water can be released for irrigation at any time.
Second, the seedling field requires good fertility, otherwise the seedling will not grow.
Third, the seedling field must be made very fine, and the field must be made into paste.
As for the timing of soaking and sowing, we must also grasp the timing of the day.
If it's too cold, the rice seeds will freeze to death, and if it's too hot, they'll burn to death.
This is indeed the first time that terraces have been opened and rice has to be planted.
Zhang Chao is twenty-two this year and already has a family property of 10,000 yuan and thousands of acres of fertile land.
Especially now that Zhang Chao writes books and repairs history, he also runs a printing workshop, which is very prestigious among Shilin.
The income from the field is actually not much, Zhang Chao doesn't have to toss that bit of land at all, just give it to others to plant and then sit and collect rent.
Anyway, the main income of the Zhang family is not this, whether it is a printing shop, a wine shop, or a restaurant, a pawnshop, or a delicatessen, which is far more money than the income from farming.
However, Zhang Chao still invested so much money to develop a barren bathing ditch, which was by no means the first choice of other rich people.
It's like terraced rice now.
The thousands of acres of terraced fields opened by Zhang's family at such a large price, many people think that it would be good to plant millet directly, so why should they plant rice.
Rice is worth more than millet, but you have to.
The dignified Earl of Wu'an and Master Hanlin don't care what others do, he just acts according to his own plan.
Zhang Chao felt that it was too simple to open a workshop to make money.
And it is more valuable to turn a barren ditch like a bathing ditch into a rice grain river.
In fact, in the Tang Dynasty, there were restrictions on commerce after all, but there were no restrictions on agriculture.
If the model of the bathing ditch is really successful, then Zhang Chao can be replicated infinitely, and at that time, these rice grains developed by the Zhang family can become a cornucopia and a stable output.
On the side of the East Palace, there is no opinion on Zhang Chao's spring plowing in the countryside.
Anyway, Zhang Chao is the deputy owner of the Chongwen Pavilion, not just a teacher.
Chongwenguan Primary School has the textbooks compiled by Zhang Chao, and now the teaching is progressing smoothly.
As for the Hanlin Academy, compiling books and dictionaries is also very smooth.
During this time, six students, including Li Chengzong and Chai Zhewei, also stayed in Zhangjiagou.
Under Zhang Chao's Ling Wei, several children have changed from the original sons and brothers to now become wild children in the countryside.
It's just a group of children, and over time, they slowly adapt to life in the countryside.
Zhang Chao even asked six people to raise silkworms, chickens and ducks, let them personally take care of these silkworms, chickens and ducks, let them pick mulberry to feed silkworms, dig earthworms to feed chickens and ducks, and even let each of the six people start to write a diary, carefully observe the living habits of these silkworms and chickens and ducks, and also record the scenery and life of the countryside, and depict some rural characters.
Sometimes, he would also let these six students listen to the lectures in the White Deer Academy and communicate with the students.
He also gave them lectures and assigned homework, and the task of teaching was not left behind.
He would also take them to go fishing, or even sketch in the fields.
The bathing ditch has changed, and the dam has accumulated a lake of spring water, rippling blue waves.
The dam of the reservoir has also become a road that communicates the two sides, and there is a zigzag road on each side of the slope leading to the dam to communicate with both sides.
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On the slopes on both sides, the terraced fields have been turned off with water, the fields have been ploughed and raked, and the grass on the ridges has been cut clean.
"This is the seedling field, and the seedlings will be pulled and transplanted in a few days."
Zhang Chao pointed to the nearly 100 acres of seedling fields in front of him.
The seedlings in one acre of seedling field can be planted in more than ten acres or even twenty acres of fields.
Zhang Chao's carefully soaked seedlings grew well, and the previous spring cold did not affect the seedlings.
"I heard that many rice seedlings in Weinan suffered severe losses in the spring cold last time, why don't you seem to have anything to do here?"
The crown prince paid a private visit today, and brought Wei Zheng, Wang Qi, Wei Ting, Feng Li, Xue Wanche and other subordinate officials of the East Palace to Bashang.
He had heard that Zhang Chao had turned a barren ditch slope into a rice terrace on Bashang, and he always felt incredible.
In addition, he also heard a report from the guards of the King of Taiyuan that Zhang Chao took the King of Taiyuan and other students to Ba Shang, running outside all day long.
The crown princess is very worried about this, and the dignified East Palace is the eldest child, but she can't bring it to the countryside.
All the way to Ba, it's quite ordinary.
But when I arrived in Zhangjiagou, I found that there were many different places here.
For example, Zhangjiagou, which was originally a village, was extremely lively, and even a little prosperous.
The walls of the village are very high, and there are village guards guarding them, and even a village gatehouse has been built.
Outside the village, there are also several large workshops, all of which are surrounded by a large area and many buildings.
Li Zicheng even saw that not far from the village, there were restaurants, tea shops, restaurants, green buildings, and gambling houses, all of which formed a street.
When I entered the village again, I said that it was a village, but it was better to say that it was a township market.
There is actually a long street in the village, with shops and stalls on both sides, and walking on the street seems to be in the West Market.
And the White Deer Academy is in this village, the scale is much larger than he imagined, and the sound of reading aloud comes from time to time.
This Zhangjiagou is many times more lively and prosperous than he imagined.
But when he saw the terraced fields and the green seedling fields in the bathing ditch, he was more and more surprised, so that the barren ditch between the two plateaus was originally just some miscellaneous trees and grasses, but now it has become a pool of paddy fields "Seedlings are most afraid of the cold, so in fact, it is better to raise seedlings later in the north.
However, in this way, it is easy to miss the time of the field, the early rice is planted late, the harvest is also late, and the land cannot be planted in the second half of the year.
Zhang Chao explained with a smile.
"You have to plant two crops a year" "Rice can only be planted for one season, because the weather in Guanzhong is not as good as in the south, and the second half of the year is cold early, and late rice cannot be planted.
Moreover, Guanzhong is relatively dry, and this is even more true here, and there is a shortage of water in the second half of the year.
But we can plant another crop, and when the rice is harvested, we can plant a season of soybeans, or some sorghum or millet. ” "Fertility keeps up," Li Jiancheng asked suspiciously.
Li Jiancheng is a layman for farming, but he also knows that the land cannot be planted continuously, otherwise the fertility will not be able to keep up.
"It's really a big problem, so my plan is to plant rice in the first half and soybeans in the second half.
Growing soybeans has a lower demand for water, and soybeans can also fatten the land. ” The root system of soybeans is very special, with legume rhizome, which can help fertilize the soil.
And Zhang Chao now has a fertilizer factory to make fertilizer, biogas fertilizer is an excellent fertilizer, not only can be applied as a base fertilizer, but also can be applied as a top dressing during the crop production period to increase the fertility of the land.
After the beans are harvested in winter, they can also fish the river mud from the dry river ditch to fertilize the fields.
This is one of the advantages of ecological planting, the land will not become more and more barren, but can maintain a good cycle.
"The key to ensuring that the seedlings are not damaged by freezing is to make a shed for the seedlings."
"Making a shed" Wei Zheng and the other East Palace civilians and soldiers were a little surprised.
Zhang Chao is like an ordinary villager today, wearing a short cloth coat, not wearing a long robe, not even a head, as long as he has a cloth towel tied on his head, his trousers are pulled high, and he is barefoot.
This dress made the prince and his entourage, who saw Zhang Chao for the first time just now, almost drop their jaws.
The dignified prince washed the horse and actually became a farmer.
Zhang Chao also carried a hoe on his shoulder.
"Your Highness, please come with me."
The group followed Zhang Chao down the ridge path, the ridge was very narrow, and the soil was still very slippery in spring, Li Jiancheng and others slid into the field next to them without paying attention, and sometimes even their boots fell directly into the mud of the wheel.
It's not embarrassing to walk well.
It was Zhang Chao, who pulled his trouser legs high and walked barefoot on this ridge with great ease.
It was not easy to walk to the edge of the rice fields below, and the rice fields are concentrated closest to the reservoir, which is conducive to ensuring irrigation.
When they got closer, Li Jiancheng and the others found that there were still many curved bamboos piled up on the edge of the seedling field.
"This is the bamboo that was used to build the shed, but now that the seedlings have grown, the seedling shed has been demolished."
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In later generations, seedling sheds were made of plastic sheeting.
However, now there is no plastic sheeting, and Zhang Chao can only use a relatively stupid method.
Build a shed for the seedlings.
Make a shed bone out of bamboo, and then spread straw on top.
This is a stupid method, spread at night, and have to be taken away during the day.
Rice seedlings have to bask in the sun during the day and get photosynthesis.
If the cover is dead, it will not be able to raise seedlings.
Although this method is stupid, it is still useful to spend more labor.
Relying on this, the seedlings of the Zhang family successfully survived the cold snap and grew up.
"Raising seedlings requires careful management, which is quite tiring.
However, transplanting the seedlings in the paddy field can greatly increase the harvest. ” Sowing seeds directly into the field, of course, is fine, but the yield of this method will be very low, and the yield can be greatly increased by selecting seedlings and transplanting them.
However, how to raise seedlings is very troublesome.
For example, this shed is very troublesome, sunny and cloudy, light rain and heavy rain, there are different opening times, and the temperature control requirements are very high.
In addition, water is also the key, before the seedlings are three-leaf, they have to fill the ditch water to keep the bed soil moist but not too much water, nor can they be less water and white.
In addition, the fertility of the seedlings must be maintained in the middle, and the top dressing must be carried out several times in the middle.
Zhang Chao uses biogas slurry as top dressing, and can also use plant ash as top dressing, but the fertility is much worse.
Without fertilizer, seedlings will not grow well.
"I didn't expect that there are so many ways to raise seedlings."
The prince nodded.
"Of course, to plant rice well, not only do there are so many ways to raise seedlings, but you also have to go through seed selection before, and it is good to plant good seedlings, and good seedlings are good.
Only when the seeds are selected can the germination rate of seedlings be ensured. ” "What kind of breed are you?"
"Glutinous rice" Rice is generally divided into three categories: glutinous rice, indica rice, and japonica rice.
Japonica rice is short, indica rice is long, and glutinous rice is sticky.
Glutinous rice is a good choice for brewing wine and making pastries, and japonica rice and indica rice have a better taste when cooked.
Zhang Chao grows glutinous rice, and the price of glutinous rice is more expensive than ordinary japonica rice.
"How much is the production capacity per mu of your terraced fields in one season?"
"About four stones, because it's the first year, the yield may be a little lower."
Zhang Chao replied with a smile, turning his head, only to see Li Jiancheng and Wei Zheng standing there in a daze.
"How many catties are in four stones" Wei Zheng took the lead in asking, stone is both a volume unit and a weight unit, and the number of different units is different.
If the volume is calculated, one stone and ten buckets, the density of rice and rice is different, and ten buckets of rice are not one hundred and twenty catties.
"Four stones, of course four hundred and eighty catties."
One stone and one hundred and twenty pounds, doesn't he know yet "You said that your rice field has a yield of 480 catties per mu in one season," Wei Zheng's voice raised a lot.
"About 500 catties, it should be okay."
Zhang Chao is still very confident in his paddy field, this is a rice field that needs to be intensively cultivated and fertilized in large quantities, if the yield of one mu is less than 500 catties, it is really a waste of time for him to spend so much time.
It is also seed selection, seedling raising and transplanting, plus he applied so much fertilizer to the field, the silt in the ditch, the weeds and shrubs that he cut down, and the ash of the weeds and shrubs, as well as a load of biogas manure to water in the field, this amount of fertilizer is almost catching up with the compound fertilizer, urea, and phosphate fertilizer that will be sprinkled in the field in later generations.
In addition, there is enough water for irrigation, 500 catties per acre, Zhang Chao thinks it is not an exaggeration.
It is not the previous Zhangjiagou people who planted millet, extensive management, lack of fertilizer, lack of water, of course, the yield is not high.
Zhang Chao remembered that in the Ming and Qing dynasties, there was no chemical fertilizer in Jiangnan at that time, but they used soybean cakes, manure, pond mud and other fertile fields, and intensive cultivation, and many rice fields could yield four or five stones per mu.
The family cultivates so many acres of more than a dozen acres of land, and the whole family even pounces on it every day, without pesticides and chemical fertilizers, but manual weeding, careful care, compared to the kind of farming methods that casually hit the potion and sprinkled some chemical fertilizers in later generations, but it is much more attentive.
It's just that in Zhang Chao's eyes, it feels like a normal output, but it makes Wei Zheng and others think that Zhang Chao is bragging.
When you plant rice on Ba, you dare to say that the yield per mu is 500 catties in one season, why don't you say 1,000 catties.
The land in Guanzhong that can produce three stones per mu is a good land of first class.
Your newly reclaimed barren slope terraces, no matter how you look at it, are all poor land, and you also produce four stones per mu in one season, which is really blowing the sky.
"As long as water and fertilizer are guaranteed, my thousand acres of terraced fields can definitely achieve a yield of four stones per mu," Zhang Chao saw that they didn't believe it, but he still said confidently Recently, there have been a lot of unfortunate things, the mobile phone and computer are broken, but the right eye is still infected and inflamed, and the computer will be uncomfortable if you look at it more.
Yesterday my mom fell again and broke two bones in her left hand.
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These days, it's all updated with saved manuscripts, which is very helpless.
I hope that the unfortunate things will pass soon, and I can go all out to update the code word t1706231537: