Since his accession to the throne, Zhang Chao has been working hard to play the role of the emperor.
He wants to be a good emperor, and this emperor is not an emperor like Li Shimin, nor is it an emperor like Cheng Qian.
Li Shimin is a good emperor, and he has been in the Central Plains for more than ten years, and he has also allowed the Central Plains to quickly end the turmoil and take off.
It's just that Li Shimin was later afraid of the increasingly large aristocratic group and the power of the powerful industrial and commercial capitalists, and he wanted to change the national policy, wanted to go back, and hoped to stabilize the power of the imperial power.
The failure of Cheng Qian is due to the excessive pursuit of power, and when he does not have that ability, he wants to take over more power, which is naturally dangerous.
Today, after the two great changes of the Protector War and the Tang Dynasty, a new system of order has actually been established and stabilized.
As long as Zhang Chao does not go against the trend, even if he follows this inertia, he can still develop steadily for a hundred years.
In fact, Li Shimin was too worried in the past, and it is true that the aristocracy is powerful, but with the characteristics of this era, the fiefdoms of the nobles are relatively distant.
Although the imperial court engaged in feudal separation, the Central Plains was not divided, and even many places around the Central Plains that were not controlled by the imperial court in the past were now actually included in the Central Plains.
The Central Plains Dynasty was more centralized.
The so-called feudal princes are just replacing the barbarian leaders in the surrounding areas in the past.
However, the princes are one with the Central Plains court, the same system and the same ideological values, in the current situation of the Central Plains court is extremely strong, it is difficult for the princes to centrifuge, and it is difficult to break away from this system.
Compared with the Han, Wei and Jin dynasties, and the princes who inevitably appeared in the end sat down or even rebelled, under the Dahua feudal system, it was much more difficult for the princes to rebel.
First of all, the Central Plains Imperial Court is stronger, and the central imperial court of the empire with a population of 100 million is not something that any prince can fight against.
Secondly, the Central Plains Imperial Court has a place directly under its jurisdiction, which is extremely vast.
The nearest princes are also in the distant frontiers.
And limited by factors such as transportation and climate, their economic development is definitely far inferior to that of the imperial court, and more importantly, the population problem.
The Western Han Dynasty countries rebelled, what is the benefit of salt and iron in their capital, and Wu even has the benefit of boiling salt, so they can exempt the people from taxes, which naturally wins the hearts of the people.
Moreover, because the territory occupied by Wu was huge, with dozens of cities and a population of millions, it was extremely large in terms of both the foundation of economic development and the potential for war.
In addition, it is within the Central Plains, so this kind of rebellion causes even greater harm.
But now the princes of Dahua are all outside, even those excellent fiefs of the Zhang family in the past have never said that there are dozens or hundreds of cities with a population of one million.
For example, the Zhang family has been in business for more than ten years, but it is only four or five cities, with a population of two or three hundred thousand.
And the more princes often have only one city, and the population of thousands or tens of thousands is already a big prince.
They are far away from the Central Plains, and when it comes to rebellion, there is really nothing to be afraid of.
Zhang Chao never planned to cut the feudal domain, because it was unnecessary.
The strength of the princes is not a threat to the imperial court at all, but on the contrary, let them guard the frontier, and accumulate a lot, and these princes form a powerful frontier guarding force.
It has a great effect on expanding the territory and conquering foreign races.
The Dahua court focused on attacking the surrounding rebels, while the princes devoured and conquered the alien races little by little, establishing a firm rule in those lands.
If the imperial court is allowed to expand its territory in this way and turn razing into summer, it will definitely lack investment and will not be able to cover everything.
And letting the princes do this just fills the shortcomings of the imperial court in this regard.
Zhang Chao not only did not plan to cut the feudal domain, but he even decided early on to unswervingly implement the sub-feudal system.
The imperial court authorized not only the meritorious sons to be vassals, but also those merchants to form colonial companies to go overseas to develop colonies and establish strongholds.
If you have the ability, you will go to expand the territory, and the imperial court will give policy support, and even sometimes send troops to support.
For example, from the Strait of Malacca to South Africa, such a long coastline can be colonized everywhere.
Establishing colonies, conquering foreign races, growing grain, mining minerals, conducting trade, importing raw materials to the Central Plains, and opening up overseas sales markets are all of great help to Dahua.
Zhang Chao didn't want Dahua to become an agrarian society, because that would have little potential for development.
If you want to jump out of the Central Plains, Dahua is the best time now.
Implement a feudal feud on the surrounding areas, turn razing them into summer, and assimilate them.
For more distant places, the strategy of overseas colonization was pursued, and no conquest was pursued.
As long as you build a stronghold one by one, establish a fortress and a merchant town, and focus on trade, in fact, it is the same.
It has been a year since Zhang Chao ascended the throne.
The court and the court were all trying to observe the emperor.
Over the past year, the government has been stable.
There are not many personnel changes in the court.
Most crucially, after the enactment of the Constitution, the Parliament amended one law after another on the basis of it.
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The emperor did not attempt to reclaim the power he had promised to hand over, and everyone became accustomed to the cabinet accountability.
The emperor did not toss around, the cabinet was very responsible, and the princes and capitalists got the stability they wanted.
Whether it is a landlord or a commoner, they all have the opportunity to pass the imperial examination, enter the official office, and get a channel for promotion.
Everything was fine.
"The imperial court has issued two overseas colonial authorization certificates, and twenty-five overseas colonies have been granted before and after, and it has not been long, and now the colonial authorization will be issued again."
Ma Zhou hesitated.
In fact, the matter of overseas colonization has not seen much effect yet, and many people think that this overseas colonization is not necessarily a good thing.
The fear is that the colonial companies will be in trouble.
In fact, overseas colonial companies are not only businessmen, it can even be said that there are no pure businessmen anymore these days.
The imperial court had already abolished the business registration, and there were no restrictions on doing business.
Now there is no idea of treating businessmen as inferior, businessmen can also go to the army, they can also go to the imperial examination, they can also enter the official as an official, and they have the same opportunity to be a marquis and pay homage to the prime minister.
Especially in today's environment, everyone is no longer ashamed to talk about money and profit.
There is money, and it is indeed convenient.
In this day and age, money can buy most of the things you need.
Nowadays, it can be said that in the era of business for the whole people, except that the government has made some restrictions on officials' business, such as prohibiting officials from directly doing business or buying shares, and prohibiting officials' wives and concubines and children from directly doing business, there are not too many restrictions.
Even if the imperial court does not allow officials to directly engage in business or become shareholders in business, it is okay to buy some stocks, as long as they do not participate in decision-making and operation.
Even through relatives, it is also feasible.
It is for this reason that the shareholders of these colonial companies today are actually not many princes and nobles, but also noble officials, industrial and commercial capitalists, landlords, and even royal people.
Under these circumstances, Ma Zhou raised concerns about the colonial companies, worried about the convergence of aristocrats, bureaucrats, capitalists, and local landlords.
The concern is that these forces will merge together to form a powerful power group.
Especially since they are far away from the emperor overseas, there is no limit to their development.
"Old Ma, it is precisely because the emperor is far away that we have to authorize the colonial company, and we have to grant more colonial companies.
In this way, no one is given the opportunity to monopolize, and there will be more competition and more checks and balances.
Let them go to colonize, the risk is borne by them, and the imperial court is just sitting on the dividends, why not do this kind of business that only makes money and does not lose?"
As for what Ma Zhou said, the mountain is high and the emperor is far away, so he has formed a strong strength, and it is difficult to get rid of these tails, in fact, he is too worried.
The imperial court can manage them more policies of the imperial court, such as immigration policies, such as the production of weapons, such as the emigration of certain technicians, and so on.
Let the overseas colonies become a simple source of raw materials for Dahua, or a place for the sale of handmade goods, so that they are only a part of Dahua's entire industrial and commercial system, or even a link that occupies a central position.
They can't leave their home country.
Perhaps, two hundred years or three hundred years from now, some overseas colony may want to be independent, but they must have enough strength.
Or, even if they really have this kind of power, it doesn't matter if they are independent, can they still counterattack the Central Plains "One or two hundred years later, rebellion and self-reliance are also allowed," Ma Zhou was stunned.
Zhang Chao took these things very lightly.
"Now it is a colony of the imperial court, if they stand on their own in the future, then at least they are a member of my Central Plains Huaxia.
What's more, the world is so big, and we don't necessarily need to rule everywhere.
What we need is to take the Central Plains as the core place, which is the original position.
The surrounding vassal states are to expand their territory, to turn razing into summer, and to stabilize the security of the frontier. ” "And the overseas colonies, in fact, don't really matter.
Now, the imperial court sells overseas land for colonial authorization, and after the colony is established, we can get new tax sources, new sources of raw materials, and new commodity markets. ” "One day in the future, they will become independent, and we won't be able to collect taxes, but that market won't be lost because of this."
"It's that simple" "Of course, overseas, if you say that you can threaten Dahua if you become independent, it is a joke.
Even if they are independent, they will never threaten Dahua, let alone Dahua. ” If you really want to threaten Dahua, it will definitely be hundreds of years later.
The Central Plains system is to let the vassal states and overseas colonies transfuse blood for the Central Plains, and to let the Central Plains always maintain its advanced and strong status against the princes and colonies, and even to foreign countries.
This is not to say that the princes and colonies can develop in the same way as the Central Plains, it is simply impossible.
Why Zhang Chao has never been afraid of the princes because they don't have this opportunity to surpass the Central Plains court, this is not the Han, Wei and Jin dynasties, the vassal states are richer than the central court, this is simply impossible. t1706231537: