The imperial power of the Han Dynasty was not put in a cage, but the academics themselves went first.Although the three families are dancing in shackles, and after answering the political correctness of the same path, they will enter the debate session on the differences between the three schools."
The so-called left transmission is not the ancestor of Confucius, but from Qiu Mingye."
Dr.
Yan Pengzu of the Ram faction said that the Ram faction not only wants to keep its doctorate position, but also tries its best to prevent the challengers who come to fight."
However, this book should be called Zuo's Spring and Autumn Period, which is a history book and enters the sub-department, not the Spring and Autumn Zuo's biography and the scripture department.Yan Gengshi of the Liang faction also said the same, although their family is also in the opposition, they want to be established as an official school, and they are hostile to Ren Hong, and they always want to withdraw the left leg.The reason why we have grasped this point is because for decades, the reason why the ram and the Liang obstructed the left transmission was the same question: did the left transmission come from Confucius?
This is very important in the Confucianism of the teacher's law, only by ensuring the teacher's transmission, can the purity of the doctrine be guaranteed; Only the doctrines of the saints can be among the ideological realms; Only when it was taught from Confucius can it be called "transmission".The two deceived that Liu Gengsheng was young, so he was aggressive.Liu Gengsheng was a little nervous at first, but after all, he was a nobleman surnamed Liu after King Chu Yuan, no better than Kuang Heng, a son of a Han scholar, who often went in and out of Weiyang, and the teacher took him to attend many big scenes. ”After Liu Gengsheng sneered, Zhengse recited: "In the Analects, Gongye Chang has a saying.Clever words, order, and respect, Zuoqiu is ashamed, and Qiu is also ashamed; Hide grievances and make friends with others, Zuoqiu is ashamed, and Qiu is also ashamed!
Zuo Qiu Ming was a person who was the same as Confucius!
”"And there is a record in the Taishi Gongshu, Confucius Ming Wangdao, do more than 70 monarchs, can not be used, so the four views of the Zhou room, on the history of the old news, Xing in Lu and the second spring and autumn, on the record hidden, down to the mourning of the Lin.There are praises and derogations, not to be seen in books, and to dictate to disciples.The disciples of the Seventy dictated their fingers and withdrew their words. ”"Lu Junzi Zuoqiu is afraid that all his disciples are heretical, each has his own will, and loses the true meaning of Confucius, so because the historical records of Confucius have his words, and the ability to pass on, Master Ming does not speak the scriptures with empty words.The left pass is the legend of the Spring and Autumn Period, Ming!
”"The Taishi Gongshu cannot be trusted."
Yan Pengzu is a doctor after all, and he still has a few brushes, and retorted: "Sima Qian's discussion of the Great Dao is first Huang Lao and then the Six Classics, Miao Confucius said. ”He also pointed out one by one that there are 31 inconsistencies in the historical records about the Spring and Autumn Period.Liu Gengsheng replied one by one, believing that these 31 problems were caused by Sima Qian's failure to take all the records of Zuo Biography and not knowing what historical materials he copied, which in turn proved the accuracy of Zuo Chuan in the history of speech.Seeing that the debate between the two sides has been skewed from whether the left biography is the biography of the Spring and Autumn Period to the evaluation of the Taishi Gongshu, Hou Renhong of Xi'an, as one of the referees, signaled the music official to ring the bell.As if hearing the signal, the twelfth grandson of Confucius, who had been meditating, suddenly stood up and said: "Your Majesty, the words and deeds of Confucius and his seventy-two disciples, in addition to the Analects, there are also Confucian sayings. ”Kong Wei said: "Confucius's family language view of Zhouzai, Confucius will repair the Spring and Autumn Period, and Zuoqiu Ming, enter the Zhou, and read the history of the Zhou.Returning to the Spring and Autumn Period, Qiu Ming passed it on, and it was the inside and the outside!
”At this time, Yan Pengzu and Yan Gengshi were silently wrong, although they suspected that Kong Anguo had stuffed private goods when compiling Confucius's family language, but there was no evidence, Kong personally stood on the platform, proving that Zuo Qiu Ming had a great relationship with the Spring and Autumn Period, what else can you say: Your Kong family knows a fart Confucius?
But Liu Gengsheng was energetic: "It can be seen that Zuo Qiu Ming likes and dislikes the same as the saint, and he saw the master in person."
On the contrary, the ram and the grain beam were all written by Confucius's disciples.Now it is said that the Zuo family does not pass on the Spring and Autumn Period, isn't it sad?
”Do you want to talk about seniority?
You're smaller!
In this article, Er Yan immediately understood that Ren Hong was afraid that he and the ancient Shangshu promoted by the Confucian family secretly looked at each other, everyone is an ancient scripture, helping each other to make progress together.They also did not have the ability of later generations to examine evidence, so they did not answer a word, which can be regarded as acquiescing to Liu Gengsheng's argument."
Although it is passed down from Zuoqiu Ming, it is not the existence of the first emperor, it has no reason to stand, and the master and apprentice are not clear, I am afraid that there will be mistakes and omissions, and it is not the intention of the saint."
Suddenly, a person in the audience protested and questioned, but it was Liang Qiuhe, who was easy to learn, and it seemed that it was the general trend for Qingliu to work together to obstruct the left pass.The reason why the "existence of the first emperor" is specifically mentioned is because the Tian family Yichuan that Liang Qiuhe learned was established as a doctor when he was the emperor of the Han Dynasty, and it has a long history.Liu Gengsheng retorted: "Ridiculous, the first emperor and the later emperor have their own stands, and there is no need for their causes, filial piety and filial piety have not established a ram, and filial piety should not be established?"
”"As for the inheritance, outsiders don't know why, they think that the left pass is absolutely extinct, but every generation of teachers can verify it clearly.Zuoqiu Ming was passed on to Zeng Shen, Shen passed on the Weiren Wu Qi, passed on his son period, passed on the Chu people Duo Jiao, Jiao passed on Zhao Yu Qing, Qing passed on the same country Xunzi, Xunzi passed on Beiping Hou Zhang Cang, Cang passed on Luoyang Jia Yi, Yi passed on to his grandson Jia, Jia passed on Zhao people Guan Gong, Guan Gong passed on his young son Changqing, Changqing passed on my teacher Xi'an Hou, Jingzhao Yin Chang. ”This next Ren Hongke turned Xunzi into the ancestor master, just to be able to relate to some of the essence of Xunxue, just relying on a left biography, no matter how far-fetched it is to stuff private goods, it still seems thin, but the content of Xunxue is added, and it seems thick and self-justifying."
What's more, the ram and the beam are all passed on orally, while the left is passed on by book."
Liang Liang, the ram was originally the same as the Spring and Autumn Classics, it was passed on by the master and apprentice by word of mouth, it is estimated that it was out of the view of the portal, and he was afraid that the content written on the book was peeped at by his family, so he cherished himself, although the initial number of words was not much, but the Spring and Autumn Period recorded more than 200 years of history, how can he memorize them all?
Over the generations, there will certainly be mistakes.The left transmission is inherited with ancient seals, and no matter how bad it is, it is better than oral description.Liu Gengsheng buckled the big hat on the ram and the two families: "Saying and reciting a biography is the last master rather than the past, and today he actually falsely accuses the left biography of the unclear inheritance?"
”Seeing that Liu Gengsheng was like a newborn calf becoming more and more courageous, the experienced Gong Yu knew that he could no longer be entangled in exploring the roots.It just so happened that the only chief examiner, Liu Xun, the son of heaven, turned to the twenty-first year of the Spring and Autumn Period, and asked: "In the summer of the twenty-year, the Song Dynasty was executed to the Song Dynasty."
Winter, Gong Felling.The Chu people made Yi Shen come to offer victory.There are two months out of ten, and the princes of the guild are allied to be thin.Shi Song Gong, what is the explanation?
”asked about the battle of Song Xianggonghong, and the concepts of the three schools were really different."
The gentleman is not a drummer, he does not forget the great gift, there is a king but no minister, and he thinks that although the king fights, it is nothing more than this."
This is the opinion of the Ram family, they think that Song Xianggong abides by the ancient rules, full of strong moral color, so the Ram Chuan compares him to the king of Zhou in this matter.Although Confucius said that the king of Zhou was "close to black and black", this was probably the worst time that the king of Zhou was hacked.Liang Chuan euphemistically criticized Song Xianggong: If you don't get the due reward for respecting people, you should reflect on whether your respect for people is appropriate; In short, if there is a mistake, it should be corrected, and if it is not corrected and repeated, this is the real fault.Song Xianggong is such a person who has lived and has not changed.When it was the turn of Zuo Chuan, the criticism was even heavier, and through the mouth of Song Xianggong's brother Ziyu, he denounced Song Xianggong for abiding by ancient etiquette and being kind to the enemy. ”It's just saying that the king is defeated.Gong Yu of the Ram faction didn't care about Liang anymore, and ridiculed Zuo Chuan, which was based on success or failure, rather than righteousness, and Liu Gengsheng quoted the canon and ridiculed each other, and for a time there was no distinction between up and down."
The ram is false, and the beam is straightforward."
Liu Xun, who was sitting in a high position, was clear in his heart, and glanced at Ren Hong on the side: "Zuo Chuan attaches importance to utilitarianism, respects power and strategy, and regards resourcefulness as a good deed, no wonder Xi'an Hou will go to learn." ”But why does Xi'an Hou look like he is sitting on pins and needles now?
Is it because he is worried that Liu Gengsheng will be defeated?
In fact, Ren Hong was just hungry.At this point, several hours have passed, from early morning to evening, Ren Hong glanced at the sky outside, and in the interval between the three families arguing and drinking water, he proposed: "Your Majesty, the hour is late, is it to discuss it again in the future?"
Or" Liu Xun said with a smile: "The hussar general doesn't want to get the result today?"
”"Naturally."
Ren Hong raised his voice: "But I'm afraid that if I continue to talk about it, I'm afraid that the Confucians will think that our disciples are relying on their youth and take advantage of them." ”Liu Xun disagreed: "The two families refute one with twelve, and they are not ashamed of the crowd, how can they stop because of this trivial matter?"
”With a wave of his hand, he asked the attendant palace people to light up the lights in the Shiqu Pavilion: "Bing Candle!"
Qi Jinggong drank at night, and today, I will sit in the middle of the night, listening to the Confucian sayings of the ancient and modern people!
”As the sky completely darkened, the content of the debate gradually moved towards the deep waters.The three showed their own inheritance of the ancient rites, the ram was not good at this, but the banner also had to be played, and Liang boasted of being retro, but he was embarrassed to find that this was far inferior to the left pass."
Inheriting the Sacred Learning" is not bragging.Confucius once said: "Xia Li, I can say, but it is not enough to sign; Yin Liwu can say, Song is not enough.If the dedication is not enough, it is enough for me to collect it.During the Warring States Period, the gift of abandoning the bean, the Qin burning of poetry and books, and the later scriptures and scholars were either elegant or praised, and the classics they passed on will inevitably have a lack of books.However, the left biography is like a living fossil, and the content is more detailed, such as how the alliance will be held in the Spring and Autumn Period, what poems should be given to different occasions for aristocratic banquets, and small details on funerals, many of which can corroborate each other with the ceremony.Even if it was written by someone during the Warring States period, the author is also an extremely powerful person, and in terms of historical value, it is far from the two pure theoretical books of Ram and Liang.The three schools debated the concept of ghosts and gods, the ram is a group of mystics, the Liang is simpler and simpler, and the Zuo Chuan is the most radical, although there are also many mysterious prophetic stories in it, but it still highlights primitive materialism in many places, such as "the country will prosper, listen to the people; Dying, listen to God.It also adheres to Confucius's concept of "respecting ghosts and gods and staying away", opposing superstition and valuing personnel.In terms of history, the concept that Liang holds is the more ancient the better, the rule of three generations is a perfect era, and the more the later the more the etiquette collapses, so it is necessary to rejuvenate oneself and restructure the retro system, which is the mission of the Son of Heaven of the Han family.The rams are adhering to the reformed "Three Worlds Theory", thinking that things are slowly getting better, and they are on the eve of the arrival of a peaceful world.The Zuo Chuan, which was reformed by Ren Hong, is more radical than the Third Theory, which is directly the theory of historical evolution, thinking that the world is constantly spiraling, so it is not the first king of the law, but the king of the law.On the view of Yixia, the three families also quarreled together, Liang Liang is the inner Xia and the outer Yidi, advocating that the two are irrelevant and the old and the dead do not get along, and the ram used to support the counterattack war, thinking that the external should be benevolent and righteous, so the four Yi all came to pay tribute.Only Zuo Chuan's family is the only one who mentions the sentence of the twenty-fifth year of the Duke of Xu, "Virtue is soft China, and punishment is mighty!"
”"China should be treated with virtue and softness, treat the four yi, if benevolence and righteousness are invalid, should be subdued by criminal soldiers!"
Among the hundred officials, especially the military generals have many heads, this is the consistent practice of the Han family for more than 100 years, Su Wu's words are a portrayal, but all the countries that dare to kill the Han envoys have ended miserably, either such as Nanyue, Dawan perished the country, or such as the Xiongnu, broken migration.In terms of the concept of the world, compared with the ram and the beam, Zuo Chuan put forward the dynamic profit and contraction of the concept of "the world" according to the history of more than 200 years in the Spring and Autumn Period.During the time of the Yellow Emperor and Shennong, the world was only a corner of Jizhou, Hedong and Henan.During the Yin Zhou Dynasty, the world was the Central Plains.During the Warring States period, the world was Kyushu.Today, the world is protected by thirteen states and three capitals.It may continue to expand in the future, since the Han inherits the mandate of Zhou, its mission is to use Xia to change Yi, to achieve six contract winds, and Kyushu is coherent!
As soon as these words came out, Liu Xun's eyes lit up, but it made the ram and Liang very panicked, and Liang Xiao Wangzhi gritted his teeth and said: "All of the above is not from Zuo's original, but from the new righteousness, this is Zuo's learning?"
Ren's learning?
”This remark was heart-wrenching, and everyone didn't understand why Xiao Wangzhi was suddenly so clever and bold.But he didn't want to, he also got Wei Xiang's advice, and Wei Xiang told Xiao Wangzhi that when the debate was difficult to solve, he put forward this remark.The Marquis of Xi'an was silent, and the Son of Heaven did not say a word, but Wei Xiang was secretly happy in his heart, but Liu De, Han Zeng, and others who were listening secretly sweated, and the debate was able to continue.Liu Gengsheng glared at Xiao Wangzhi, his eyes seemed to be about to burst into flames, his response was good, and he began to talk about the ram: "If it is as Xiao Si said directly, Dong Sheng's exposition of the righteousness of the Spring and Autumn Period is no longer the high meaning of the ram, the so-called ram, but Dong's learning." ”He still wanted to continue fighting, but the Son of Heaven made people knock the chime.The sound of a knock made the crown prince Liu Quji, who was sitting next to Liu Xun and had already dozed off, wake up suddenly, only to realize that the atmosphere was not quite right, why are the ministers so serious?
He didn't know that this was Xiao Wangyi's heart-wrenching words that caused trouble, and he was a little timid, feeling that he had embarrassed his father.The Son of Heaven just smiled and signaled that today would end here: "I know the similarities and differences between the three families, as for which one is better or worse, which one is more in line with the original intention of the saint, I will discuss it with Zhuqing tomorrow!"
”The ministers agreed and got up one after another, while Liu Gengsheng walked towards Ren Hong, a little sorry: "Master, I" and "You won." ”Ren Hong patted him: "If you force Xiao Wangzhi to say that sentence, you will win." ”"The victory and defeat in Shiqu Pavilion have been divided, as for the matter outside Shiqu Pavilion."
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Ren Hong pointed at himself and said with a smile: "Leave it to the teacher!"
”On the other side, after the Shiqu Pavilion ended, on the way back to Taichang Temple, Xiao Wangzhi and others were worried: "Now it seems that it is not important that the ram rises and falls, the important thing is to prevent the Zuo Chuan faction from sitting big."
Once Ren Hongzhi said that it was prosperous, the Confucians would follow it, and the Han Dynasty would probably embark on the road of utilitarian opening, and it would be difficult to turn back. ”The ideal Han of Liang is self-denial and revenge, and his eyes are inward-looking, while the Han in Ren Hong's planning is looking outward, and his hand is on the sword at any time, it is difficult to say who the Son of Heaven will choose, if he is satisfied with long-term peace and stability, he is the former, and if he is Qiji doing greater work, it is the latter.Xiao Wangzhi took off the Confucian crown again and rubbed it in his hand helplessly: "But although Liu Gengsheng is a widow, it is really difficult to deal with." ”He is known as a famous Confucian in the Five Classics, but he can't have the upper hand over Liu Gengsheng, whether it is quoting scriptures or criticizing, this seventeen-year-old boy has carried more than ten people in the wheel war, Liu Zongzheng's second son is a genius, and he only hates Liu Gengsheng for not learning Liang."
Don't worry about it."
Wei Xiang was cautious, and saw that there was a Kuang Heng next to Xiao Wangzhi following closely, so he deliberately separated him, and then whispered to Xiao Wangzhi: "In this Shiqu Pavilion meeting, the victory or defeat is not on the field, but the difference between the thoughts of the Son of Heaven." ”"Ci Weng means" "Today the beam does not necessarily win." ”Wei believed in his heart: "But if you pass left, you will definitely lose!"
They became the Marquis of Xi'an, and they all relied on Ren Hong's support to spread the prestige of today, but they also lost the Marquis of Xi'an!
”"Believe me, as long as Ren Hong is still in the day, the Son of Heaven will never let Zuo Chuan prosper!"
PS: I came back from the lecture and felt good.There's only one big chapter today.,Three chapters owed in July.,Slowly make up for it.,I'll definitely be able to make up for the squint before I finish the book.,There's probably more than 200,000 words to finish.。