Chapter 87 Methods for Dealing with Scholars The scholars of the Ming Dynasty are sometimes like stones in a pit, smelly and hard, and they dare to scare the heavens and the earth, especially when you want to reason with them, they are like shrews.Wei Zhongxian's court staff did not make them succumb, but like touching porcelain, he did whatever it took to sell them straight.Niu Jinxing is such a person, he is really not afraid of Quan Xu, as a reserve official of the Ming Dynasty, Quan Xu really can't kill him openly, unless Quan Xu is now pulling the flag and rebelling.Before Quan Xu's foundation is laid, he can only hold on.Quan Xu has no choice now, otherwise he really doesn't want to use these rotten Confucians, especially people like Niu Jinxing.However, at the moment, there is no one in Quan Xu's hands, so he can only use it.Perhaps, he just got this right, and Niu Jinxing disobeyed the yang and the yin.However, for Lu Xiangsheng and the Donglin Party behind him, Niu Jinxing wanted to stammer, otherwise, Quan Xu founded a academy, although it is called a academy, in fact, this is just a slightly larger private school.Niu Jinxing dared to hang Gu Xiancheng's couplet in Jinyi Academy, but in fact, he was also showing goodwill to Donglin Party and Lu Xiangsheng in disguise.Even if Quan Xu wanted to show Lu Xiangsheng the results of his teaching, Niu Jinxing could only pinch his nose and admit it.At this time, the sky is completely dark, but the lights are bright in the Minglun Hall, and in the huge hall, sixteen electronic energy-saving lamps illuminate the entire hall as if it were day.The teenagers did not understand that on the night of the first day of the new year, they would be gathered.Including the 71 young soldiers, 1780 students sat in the Minglun Hall.Seeing Quan Xu and Niu Jinxing come in, all the students folded their hands on their chests, and then bowed: "Hello teacher!"
”They looked at Quan Xu: "The mountain grows well!"
”Quan Xu stepped onto the podium, and at this time, Sun Zuwang and two government teachers also followed.Quan Xu looked at the four teachers angrily: "How to teach, I'll teach you!"
”Quan Xu waved his hand, and the two military coats carried a huge blackboard, entered the Minglun Hall, and hung the blackboard with a triangular bracket.Quan Xu picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the words "Quan Xu" on the blackboard.In fact, not all characters are in traditional Chinese, and now there are more than 7,000 common Chinese characters, while there are only more than 2,000 traditional Chinese characters, and many Chinese characters are actually a combination of ancient and modern.Niu Jin's gaze was at the black analysis board, a little sluggish.What he dislikes most about chalk is that chalk can't be written like a brush, and it can't be expressed with chalk, for example, the sketches in calligraphy can't be expressed with chalk.However, the problem is that Quan Xu was a member of the Literature Club when he was in college, and after publishing a blackboard newspaper in school, whether it is chalk art characters, Song style characters, or official calligraphy, Quan Xu's chalk characters are a hundred times more beautiful than his brush characters."
This is Quan Xu, and Quan Xu is also me!"
Quan Xu said to the students in front of him: "This is." ”The students followed and read: "Quanxu!
Complete Quan, the rising sun" Quan Xu continued: "Pick up the chalk in front of you, learn to write with me, one by one!"
”Writing this, Quan Xu did not write directly, but the students in front of him, his hands folded on his lower abdomen, and his feet were apart: "This is a person, what is a person, standing up to the sky is a person!"
”The students were very obedient, and they also stood up with their feet apart like Quan Xu: "This is a person, what is a person, standing up to the sky and the earth is a person!"
”"One horizontal, two horizontal, one vertical, three horizontal, this is the king, the king of the princes and generals, the king of the surname of the king, the king of the vassal king, the king of the upper and lower kings, that is, the whole, the complete whole, have you learned?"
The students slowly learned.Quan Xu then writes Xu, decomposing the strokes, a skimm, a horizontal bending hook, nine, and the change of yang.Like its bending and exhausting form.All the genus of nine is from nine!
”Then, Quan Xu made a right arm bend to the students: "This is the elbow, the elbow of the elbow, nine is like the elbow, the nine of one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, and nine." ”Serious learners of all students.Quan Xu wrote down a vertical, horizontal, horizontal, and horizontal fold: "This is the day, and it is also the sun in the sky, a day is a day, and a day is a day."
The ninth day is the sun, which means the sun is rising!
”Chalk only appeared after the Industrial Revolution, don't look at this small piece of chalk, but it is the biggest change in the history of education.Niu Jinxing can be admitted to the lifting of people, naturally not a fool, after observation, he found that the role of this chalk is far greater than he imagined, not that chalk can not reflect calligraphy like a brush, but he did not master this trick.The chalk in Quan Xu's hand seems to be like the printed Song style characters, neat, horizontal and vertical, and the skimming has an artistic beauty.Quan Xu adopted this way of teaching by word and deed, and in just one pillar of incense, he not only taught the students the four Chinese characters, but also explained the writing, pronunciation, glyph, and meaning of the words clearly.If he also adopts this teaching method, he can integrate the teaching content and explanation, and pass it on to all students at the same time, and it seems that it is not a fantasy to teach a thousand-character essay in a month.Niu Venus is actually not old-fashioned, although he is a real villain, he is a real villain who applies what he has learned, once it is useful, he will use it, not because he opposes it!
Quan Xu didn't pay attention to Niu Jinxing's careful thoughts, and he clapped his hands to Yuan Shiqing.At this time, two military coats, each carrying a blue coarse cloth, came in.He was followed by two military overcoats, who carried a wide board.Spreading the blue cloth on the board, Quan Xu wrote on the blackboard: "The year is safe, and every day is happy; The road is smooth, and the road is rising step by step; There is more than enough every year, rolling financial resources; Happy family, everything goes well!
”After Quan Xu finished writing, he did not explain, but looked at the students and said, "You take your own chalk and copy these words on this cloth." ”Of course, the promotion of himself was written by Quan Xu himself, he wrote: "All the students of Jinti Academy wish Lord Lu ......"
The students did not dare to step forward, Quan Xu looked at Yuan Zongdi and said: "Tiger head, you come!"
”"Yes!"
Yuan Zongdi came up directly and generously, and wrote directly according to Quan Xu's way: "The years are safe, and I am happy every day; The road is smooth, and the road is rising step by step; There is more than enough every year, rolling financial resources; Happy family, everything goes well!
”Then, he wrote down the student Yuan Zongdi's respect.Then, Hua An, the son of Huashan Tiger, came up, his foundation is better than Yuan Zongdi, don't look at his age, but his calligraphy is very old, and there is a sense of sharpness.However, there are only more than 30 students, this cloth is full of writing, many children can't write their own names, Yuan Zongdi and Hua An know a lot of words, so they teach other students on the blackboard to learn to write their own names, what Zhang Erdan, Li Ergou, Zhao Xuanzhu, Ma Hutou and other names.One hundred and seventy or eighty children spent more than an hour writing five pieces of blue cloth.Niu Jinxing looked at Quan Xu and said: "Dongjia, why do you ...... your words" It was only at this time that Quan Xu reacted, in his later life, he had developed the habit of writing from left to right and top to bottom, but this era is a writing and reading habit from top to bottom and from right to left.Quan Xu looked at his sleeve, and suddenly had an excuse: "No way, the front is written, and the back is easy to get flowers!"
”Niu Jinxing just wanted to open his mouth, but he was speechless to respond.He can see from Quan Xu's writing style and proficiency that Quan Xu is definitely not the first time to write with chalk, he is very skilled, very natural, and will use this hard chalk to complete the complex calligraphy of twists and turns, one stroke and three passes, ten thousand milli Qili, hidden needles, silver hooks and tails and other techniques.There is no frustration at all, no mud and water, and it is natural.Sun Zuwang said: "The owner, how can you tamper with the writing method because of this trivial matter, act like this, what kind of system, those who teach must first learn to be a teacher......
It's just pen and ink, deduct from my bundle!
”Scholars are ashamed to talk about money, and tuition is not called tuition, but Shuxiu.Just like in the future, compulsory teaching has been free, but in fact, the cost that parents need to bear is far less than when there was no free.When Lao Cheng was in junior high school, the tuition fee for a semester was thirteen yuan and five cents, which required about fifty or sixty catties of wheat, but now the messy tuition fee for a child for a semester is definitely not enough for one or two thousand.Quan Xu sneered: "Yuan Shiqing, tell him how much is a student's pen, ink, paper, and inkstone for a month?"
”Quan Xu actually didn't know, Yuan Shiqing hurriedly said: "With the cheapest pen and ink, a student needs at least three or four dollars of silver a month......
Sun Zuwang's face instantly turned pale with fright.One student has three or four dollars, ten students are three or four taels, one hundred and seventy or eighty students, and his cultivation is really not enough.In fact, the reason why there were few scholars in the Ming Dynasty was because the cost was too high.