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Chapter 98 Movable Copper Type Printing


Well?

Hearing this, Tuguer suddenly looked towards His Majesty the Emperor of the Ming Dynasty!

And that's where the endorsement begins?

And Zhu Yuanzhang also noticed their gaze, and immediately laughed more and more heartily."

Su Xian, you go on!""

We also think so, our Daming's ability is limited, so he can only help so many four or five tribes, and no matter how many of them, it may not be possible for the time being.""

However, since they all obey my Daming, then they will have a chance in the future, it's nothing more than a question of who comes first and who comes later."

Zhu Yuanzhang confirmed that in such a short time, he could react and attack it, and hang a big radish in front.This is simply grinding the hearts of the Tibetan tribes.He wanted to conquer Tibet, but he knew too well the twists and turns.They are not a unified Tibetan Empire!

Compared with the hostility with the Ming Dynasty, the internal divisions of Tibet fought for territory, which was the most tragic.After all, if you want to live well, you need to raise more cattle and sheep, and more often than not, war horses.And that requires a lot of territory.On the contrary, because the Ming Dynasty is too powerful, they only need to surrender to the Ming Dynasty, and the Ming Dynasty will not participate in their internal struggle.And Su Xian's approach is to divide first, and then let them have a dislike, so that the so-called alliance between them will be self-defeating.Even if you know that Daming's treasure money is definitely not as "good" as Su Xian said, you will have to try to accept it, and as long as you accept it for the first time, your strength will be slightly improved, and you will have to accept it all the time!

This treasure money, why is he worried that he can't carry it out in Tibet?

Attaboy!

This method has a bit of a taste of the art of war.At this moment, the more Zhu Yuanzhang thought about it, the more excited he became, he really wanted to look forward to it and let him grow up quickly.At this time, the ministers were shocked.If Su Xian is a man in his thirties, it would be fine, he is skilled and calculating, this way of implementing treasure money is simply the same as the horizontal and horizontal during the Warring States Period, this is a war?

Fragmentation and disintegration?

But the other party is only a six-year-old, no, this year's New Year is a seven-year-old doll!

And at this moment, Tuguer's face changed.He clearly felt that beside him, the faces of several envoys had changed, and the alliance that had been said to be good seemed to be about to break down."

You" he looked at the doll with some resentment, which was to divide their hearts.Su Xian got the endorsement, and at this time he continued to strike while the iron was hot.He even linked some routines of later generations, and said: "What I said is the truth, and our treasure banknotes do not mean that they can be printed if they want to, they must be linked to food."

What are you worried about, can an empty piece of paper be exchanged for cattle and sheep?

That's even more nonsense!

”And because of this, the early Ming Dynasty could only temporarily cooperate with the five tribes.In the beginning, the tribes that used treasure money could get more supplies of tea, salt, and other necessities. ”"If necessary, Daming can also provide craftsman craftsmanship, and in case of natural disasters, the tribe that cooperates with my Daming will treasure money.You can borrow money to buy what you need at no cost.Moreover, this tribe will also be protected by the Ming Dynasty. ”"Of course, if the tribes are willing to learn, the Ming can even open a school within the tribe to teach them literacy and arithmetic, so that they can make better use of the treasure money and trade with our Ming Dynasty."

After Su Xian finished saying every word, the faces of the envoys of the Tibetan tribes began to change slightly."

Of course, after that, the Ming Dynasty will also make statistics according to the use of treasure money by various tribes, if the treasure money is used more, in the next year, it will get more support, and even the protection of the Ming army.In the future, we can even obtain the advanced iron-smelting technology and salt-making method of our Ming Dynasty. ”At this moment, even if they knew that what Su Xian said was unreliable, their breathing couldn't help but become short.What they value is not what they are learning, but what Su Xian said, the military protection provided by the Ming Dynasty, various processes, and even the subsequent iron-smelting process, as well as the method of salt making!

”At this moment, Tuguer only felt that he was about to lose control of his departments.And some of the courtiers of the Ming Dynasty also looked at Su Xian with annoyance.What is the method of iron smelting and salt making?

Does he know that if these are spread, then Da Ming's control over them will become smaller and smaller, and if he doesn't get it, he will move a stone and shoot himself in the foot.And they wanted to warn, but the saint didn't speak at the moment, and naturally they couldn't jump out at this point in time."

That's not right!"

Suddenly, Tuguer had already reacted and couldn't let him continue.Otherwise, he really didn't know what the other party would say, and continued to bewitch them.This little doll seems innocent, but in fact, it is exquisite, and it is targeting their "selfishness"!

Not only set up five tribes, but also count the results of their implementation of treasure money every year.Where did you learn this?

Tuguer was extremely angry, and only felt that he and the others had secretly made a "covenant" before, and if it continued like this, maybe it would really be ruined by this child."

That's not right!

It's still the previous problem, even if the Ming Dynasty prints and distributes new treasure banknotes, but the treasure banknotes are not resistant to storage at all, and if you put it for a longer time, it will become moldy.We come and go in the wind and rain, and we don't have time to take care of it, so it's better to be silver. ”"Not to mention, there are also counterfeits, there are people who can counterfeit old treasure banknotes, even if new treasure banknotes appear, there will be counterfeiting!""

And" Tuguel seemed to be really distraught, and he wanted to give all the reasons at once.However, in Su Xian's eyes, these questions didn't seem like talking about reasons, but like talking about the last few doubts.Hearing these words, Zhu Yuanzhang also looked at the treasure money on his desktop that he had just patted.The two treasure bills were exactly the same, and he himself had not seen which one was real and which one was fake.It is undeniable that what the other party said is indeed not something that can be solved by printing new banknotes, and more changes must be made!

And at the same time as this thought came to his mind.saw Su Xian continue: "These problems are not problems at all.It is nothing more than the technological improvement of process and anti-counterfeiting. ”Well?

His words obviously surprised Zhu Yuanzhang and the courtiers.Before he could ask.saw Su Xian, who had already looked in another direction, but it was Su Guiyuan's direction.He was wondering.But seeing that the father and son looked at each other, Su Guiyuan even knew what his son was going to say, so he hurriedly said: "The new treasure banknote material has been greatly improved.I will not be afraid of wind and rain, and even if I get wet or soaked in water, I will not fester. ”"Just bask in the sun or by the lights and you'll be almost back to the same state!""

What?"

Zhu Yuanzhang obviously heard this statement for the first time.However, he quickly thought of something, once upon a time, the people of the Treasure Money Lifting Division reported to him that Su Guiyuan was trying something.But these things are almost the daily life of the treasure money lifting division, so he didn't pay attention to it anymore.At this moment, when I heard this, I had already stood up."

True or false?"

Su Guiyuan immediately reached into his arms, and then took out a neatly folded paper from the inner lining, about the size of an ordinary treasure banknote.On the paper, there is no pattern, it is like a blank paper.But after Su Guiyuan unfolded it, it was obviously much harder than the previous banknotes."

Quick!

Bring it to us!

”Zhu Yuanzhang obviously realized something, and hurriedly asked the waiter on the side to pick it up.However, he still disliked the waiter for being too slow, "Biao'er, you go!"

”Zhu Biao, who was sitting down and watching carefully, immediately stood up and walked quickly, and from just now he couldn't take his eyes off it, watching everything that happened.Wait until you get your hands on this blank piece of paper.Zhu Biao's expression was obviously stunned, and then he was full of shock."

Bring a basin of water!"

He shouted loudly, and immediately returned to his father's side, Zhu Yuanzhang took it directly, looked at it carefully, and even shook it in the air, making a "bang" sound.The paper is soft and tough, and it is obviously better than the previous treasure banknote material!"

Why haven't you come yet?"

Zhu Yuanzhang complained, and the eyes of the ministers had already followed.Even Su Xian himself was a little surprised.I remember that in April and May, he said that he could add some cotton to the material of the treasure banknote.It was originally an attempt, but I didn't want most of the time to pass, and it was really effective?

After a while, an attendant hurriedly carried a basin of water.Zhu Yuanzhang first put the old treasure money in.After a while, the old treasure banknote was completely soaked on the surface of the water, just like ordinary paper, and then it was taken out, and with a slight flick, it was immediately torn apart, and it was easy to do.Well, but I have to say, it's much better than average paper.Seeing this scene, the Tibetan envoy was almost about to wake up.They are afraid that if something goes wrong with the treasure money of this material, it will be similar to going bankrupt."

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Put this!"

Zhu Yuanzhang pointed to the "material" he had just taken, the same technique.He took it out again, and although it was also soaked, he shook it gently, but it didn't tear.Zhu Yuanzhang's eyes lit up, "Bring the fire!"

”Immediately, there was an attendant who prepared it early, and Zhu Yuanzhang personally took it and baked it on the fire.Time flies.After a while, the whole sheet of paper dried with the water, and it seemed to be the same as before.Of course, there's something different about a subtle observation.But that's enough!"

Good!"

He shouted, he really didn't expect that he would be able to see this surprise on Chinese New Year's Eve tonight."

How did this change?"

He asked subconsciously, but then reacted quickly, and immediately said, "No need to say more!"

”"You say, how can it be changed like this?""

Back to Your Majesty!"

Su Guiyuan immediately replied: "This is still the idea that Wu'er once said, as early as the end of April, the Treasure Money Lifting Division tried it, this method is indeed feasible, but it needs to be further studied." ”"By November, there was actually a prototype, but there were still some finishing touches, and the anti-counterfeiting ones hadn't figured out how to add them.""

I wanted to go up later" Zhu Yuanzhang stretched out his palm and motioned for him not to say more.It's Su Xian again.He continued to look at the kid, and this time, the joy on his face was already overflowing."

Envoys, you also saw it just now, why don't you see if this banknote meets your expectations?"

Without waiting for them to answer, Zhu Yuanzhang said: "Of course, we are satisfied now." ”Tuguer's expression was nervous, and an old face was also smiling at him, "Your Majesty is satisfied, of course we are satisfied." ”"It's just that ordinary herders rarely analyze the material.Moreover, the patterns and impressions of the officially minted treasure banknotes are not exactly the same. ”"This in itself is an important reason why counterfeit money can rise."

Tugur had obviously put a lot of effort into it, and when he said this, he was the first to say.Zhu Yuanzhang knew something about this, but in order to be meticulous, he also looked at Su Guiyuan."

Back to Your Majesty, in fact, if you look closely, there is indeed something different.This is all due to the material of the utensils at the time of printing!

”"The wooden board, itself is made of loose material, after dyeing the ink, it will immediately spread, printed on the paper, there will be excess messy shadows" "And the clay board, although it is feasible in the early stage, but after a long time, because of hot and cold reasons, it will inevitably become dry and cracked, so that it will still leave problems on the treasure banknote, and the longer the time drags on, the more problems there are." ”Zhu Yuanzhang couldn't help frowning, how could there be so many twists and turns in this."

What about the slate?

What about copper plates?

”"The slate needs to be carved, but the treasure banknote needs to be anti-counterfeiting, so as to make it more and more refined, and even the patterns and patterns that are not easy to exemplify.""

The material of the slate is brittle, and after a moment, a large piece will fall off, and the carving is okay.The engraving is as large as a treasure banknote, and it is difficult to do it because it is so delicate that it is difficult to do. ”"And the copper plate" Su Guiyuan frowned, "When the Northern Song Dynasty printed and distributed Jiaozi, it used copper plates, but for some reason, the Ming Dynasty did not use them. ”"This" Zhu Yuanzhang didn't know either, the Bao Qian Lifting Division had only been established for two years, and he didn't have so much time and energy to pay attention to things that were too detailed.At this moment, Su Xian said again: "Since it is printing and distributing treasure money, of course the copper plate is better." ”"As long as the copper blocks similar to the clay lettering can be made, the clay plate cracks just now, and the problem of the treasure banknote can be solved!"

While talking, Su Xian himself remembered something.Movable type printing has appeared since the Northern Song Dynasty.But it seems that the mainstream of movable type printing only tends to clay movable type, or even wooden movable type, but this way, as his father Su Guiyuan said, it is easy to say that the time is short, but the long time will be due to its own material, and there will be various unexpected problems.It makes sense.The craftsmen are not fools, and they will definitely be able to make the transition from clay type, wood type, to metal type.And copper!

It must be one of the preferred materials.But for some reason, it has not been implemented, let alone popularized on a large scale.Su Xian also rummaged in his memory, and most of the later sayings were spread from Goryeo, and then popularized in the West.In the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty, metal printing was popularized in a large area in the south.But there are loopholes in this argument.For example, since Bi Sheng has researched "movable type printing", then the experiment according to different materials must be a matter of several years.In other words, it stands to reason that copper plate printing should have appeared in the Northern Song Dynasty.Even the Jiaozi of the Northern Song Dynasty used copper plates to print money.But I don't know why, during this time, someone else took the lead?

While thinking that Su Xian would soon put it down, he thought too much.Maybe there are indeed many loopholes in the history of later generations, but now that I am in the Ming Dynasty, I don't have time to think about this.Besides, if you talk about Daming, you have fallen into a misunderstanding.Before this, the Daming treasure banknote was the emperor's majesty, two years ago, who came up with the idea of improving his "financial resources".Of course, it's how easy it is, how fast it is.At that time, the treasure banknotes were not promoted to such a strategic position as they are now.And he is now.It is not only necessary to let copper movable type printing, but also continue to continue the "printing progress ladder" of the Northern Song Dynasty!

It is necessary to continue the anti-counterfeiting of treasure banknotes, and even play a series of tricks.Letterpress printing, for example!

Intaglio printing!

Another example: the treasure banknote number!

Of course, this place still restricts him, and if he wants to make his idea successful, he can't help but look to the side, staring at his Chang Sen, Xu Yingxu and other students from the main hall.Even.What he didn't notice was that Fang Xiaoru's gaze was hot.swept Su Xian repeatedly, and the level of expectation of him seemed to be raised again.He even met the eyes of the great Confucian Song Lian many times, and the two talked about certain things more than once, and Song Lian sighed helplessly after he saw it.In the end, he looked at the group of Tibetan envoys who had just been separated by Su Xian in a few words.Thinking of this short period of time, the other party has quietly changed many major events.There are even some, without exaggeration, that they affect the national fortunes of the Ming Dynasty!

And the Ming Dynasty opened the country, and all kinds of waste are thriving!

Hongwu only held the imperial examination once in three years, and he had no choice but to abolish it.Now, indeed, is the time.As a great Confucian, how many students in the world are looking forward to this day?

Restart the imperial examination!

After thinking for a long time, he looked at Fang Xiaoru, and then nodded slowly.The latter was overjoyed.And Su Xian didn't realize this.He just glanced at everyone, and finally stopped his eyes on Zhu Xiongying, where the Three Kingdoms banknotes could continue to play!

After all, this place still limits itself."

Copperplate printing?"

At this moment, Zhu Yuanzhang had already reacted, "Is there a copper plate?"

”Su Guiyuan seemed to be really ready for everything, he hurriedly groped from his arms again and took out a piece of copper inscription."

Your Majesty, Weichen has done lettering before, and then fired the copper liquid and poured it into a copper medal.""

During this time, regardless of the hot and cold environment, copper plate printing is more durable and more convenient than cement and wood.""

Good!"

Zhu Yuanzhang nodded silently."

You father and son, this Chinese New Year's Eve, but you gave us a big gift!"

While speaking, Zhu Yuanzhang smiled heartily.And he looked at the envoys.Thinking about what Su Xian said before, he couldn't help but continue: "Now, your doubts have been explained. ”"Taking advantage of today's Chinese New Year's Eve, we will first set the five tribes that will cooperate with our Daming for the first time.""

Wait, who wants to come first?"

Seeing Tuguer and the others, they each glanced at each other.They all seem to be hesitating, and some seem to be impatient.Seeing this, Tuguer sighed with resentment.Seeing his expression, beside him, several envoys finally pressed their inner thoughts, but they didn't stand up first.Tuguer, on the other hand, took a step forward, seemingly with decisive steps."

Your Majesty!

Even so, there is the last anti-counterfeiting!

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”"No matter how the technology improves, the forgery of the people must be repeatedly prohibited."

See him like this.Suddenly, a trace of anger rose in Zhu Yuanzhang's eyes.Toast without eating and eating penalty wine!

Today, he is already enough to release his kindness, no matter how hard the bone is, if he can't gnaw it, he will smash it!

As he thought, he was about to speak.However, the next moment "poof!

”Bang.Tuguel fell to his knees."

But I, Tuguer, only on behalf of the Duogan tribes, am willing to be the first to believe in His Majesty the Ming Emperor!""

Make a treasure pact with Daming!"

Sorry for the late update.This chapter was written a little more slowly.End of chapter