"The other divisions of the army have cultural classes in non-war times, although they are not rich and rich, but they are not illiterate. \ The territory of the Han State expanded very rapidly, and there was always a shortage of administrative personnel, and for a period of time it was indeed an expansion, which was directly under the military administration, and it can be said that the military management system was very effective in stabilizing the newly occupied territory.
In troubled times, it is a rule that is taken for granted, and military management can quickly stabilize areas that have gone through war, but it is difficult to make too many achievements in civil affairs construction, after all, the military's vision of things is different from that of out-and-out administrators.
"You can check the documents" Tian Shuo was sprayed just a few words just now, and said a little unconvinced: "The county orders that have retired from the military govern the localities, and the county orders that have been assessed and appointed, the gap between the recovery of people's livelihood is there." ” Xu was a one-to-many fight just now, thanks to the strong voice of the military, he was not stunned at all, and some places that could not be said relied on roaring, which somewhat made people in civilian positions not want to mess with him.
At present, there are 967 counties registered in the Han Kingdom, ranging from about 30,000 people in one county to 35,000 people in one county.
For example, a county with about 30,000 people is designated as an "upper county", a county with more than 5,000 to less than 20,000 people is a "middle county", and a county with less than 5,000 people is a "lower county".
In addition to the number of registered population, how to define the level of the county also depends on the economy and output, but under normal circumstances, the output is insufficient and there is no food to feed too many people, basically there is not too much population, and the era of relying entirely on manpower to produce, the level of the county is distinguished by the number of people, although it is rough but it is still more reliable.
Xu Zheng was immediately depressed.
The military administration zone is just to restore stability, everything is based on public security, and the place has basically just calmed down from the war, even if there is a desire to resume production, there will be a time transition.
Generally speaking, as long as the people's livelihood in the military administrative area is not normal, talk about the tax contribution and grain production of the ghost.
Not to mention that there are no well-developed counties in the counties where military personnel serve, but in terms of overall numbers, there are really not many counties that have developed.
There is a specialization in the art industry that can explain everything.
The orthodox civil service learns how to govern the locality, what should be done to restore the people's livelihood, and how to produce subsequently.
But in this way, there is still no shortage of civil servants who don't understand anything, or civil servants who understand but can't use it flexibly.
Military personnel learn battlefield knowledge, and how to kill more enemies is their duty, and there is definitely a lack of knowledge about people's livelihood.
It cannot be said that there are no exceptions, such as military personnel who know how to govern localities, but the vast majority of them are certainly unfamiliar with governing localities.
Xu Zheng decided one thing as a lieutenant, he had to maintain the military in his position, and it was a rare way for the soldiers to develop in the magistrate system after they retired, and they couldn't lose anything.
Therefore, even if he knew that most of the retired soldiers were not suitable for serving as local civil officials, he still could not admit it.
At present, the military of the Han State, no, it should be said that since Liu Yan established his power, the military is extremely strong both internally and externally, and many civilian officials, including Tian Shuo, have a lot to say to choke Xu Zheng, but they really have scruples.
"The retired Sima of the other department can serve as the county commander, and the county commander who thinks he can go into battle to kill the enemy can go to the military to serve as the Sima of the other department" Xu Zheng pouted and said very boringly: "There is no restriction on the national dynasty, and you can't change jobs." ” Having said, now is an era when civil and military families are not separated, and traditional education is both civil and military, but anyone with a good background, they will not put down the practice of martial arts while studying literature, but the family style choice is more inclined to literature or martial arts, such as the Lang Evil Wang's "self-abandonment of martial arts" is really an example.
In terms of the current years, the practice of martial arts is less restrictive than the practice of literature, at least as long as the body's nutrition can keep up, and if you want to strengthen the body, there is that foundation.
It is really difficult to learn literature, and it is a thousand times more difficult to acquire knowledge than to obtain food.
Liu Yan saw that Xu Zheng was already a little overwhelmed, and said slowly: "The army can organize learning, can this method be applied to other aspects?"
There are really not too many study classes in later generations, and the Celestial Empire has also engaged in night school literacy campaigns for middle-aged and elderly people, not to mention whether doing those things is formalism or something, but it is really effective The Han State still continued the recommendation system of the Han Dynasty, but it had to go through some assessment, and initially had the shadow of the imperial examination.
It's that Liu Yan is very hesitant to hold the imperial examination.
After all, although it is now the years when the family is rising, the Han Kingdom is not a country where the family can spread wild, and he knows that the reason why the imperial examination is carried out is that the family has swelled to the point that it cannot be contained, and the imperial examination is to introduce the cold family to fight against the family, but in fact, those people produced by the imperial examination at the beginning were basically absorbed by the family as lackeys.
The Central Plains has been ravaged by Hulu for decades, except for those families who have a deep foundation and have taken refuge in Hulu, otherwise the intellectuals will either move south or die, and it is south of the Yangtze River that will benefit from the imperial examination.
Engaging in national education is one method, but the problem is that even if Liu Yan really wants to do it, it is estimated that not many people are willing to publish their own knowledge, and not even many people are willing to become teachers.
People who read and hyphenate in the feudal dynasty of China were basically as official reserves, and they did not necessarily study to become officials in the pre-Han Dynasty, but after the Northern and Southern Dynasties, they really just went to become officials.
There was an extreme shortage of magistrates in the Han Kingdom, as long as they were literate and registered, they all had the opportunity to become officials, and how many people were willing to be teachers with little power if they could become officials "Promoting the style of writing" Sang Yu was very interested in this, listened to the topic of difficult teachers to find for a while, and interjected: "If someone in a family is an official, there must be someone in the family who has not yet been a scholar, and he can make it." ” As soon as Liu Yan heard it, it was a solution, isn't it just a binding system, if someone in a family quarrels as an official, then he must share his worries for the country and send the children of the family to become teachers.
He also thought of another layer, in this era of respect for knowledge, students treat teachers as their biological fathers, and Sang Yu must have some purpose.
After the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Great Sui had many imperial examinations, but the imperial examinations really became a system in the Tang Dynasty.
Li Tang's imperial examination system continued Yang Sui, and the resistance encountered at the beginning was very serious, but Li Shimin implemented it strongly, and the gate valve family saw that they could not resist, so they changed a strategy, which was to meddle in the imperial examination.
Not only are the gate valves and the family messing around, but in fact, the Li Tang clan is also involved, and whoever wants to win the prize must be appreciated by them, and a custom of self-recommendation by handing over the papers has been formed.
As a result, the imperial examination in the early Li and Tang dynasties was not fair at all, and the officials selected for the imperial examination were basically not only for the country, but also for someone's disciples.
Liu Yan sensed Sang Yu's purpose, not only Sang Yu had a purpose, there should be an idea that one was like that, but he still didn't care, he was not Li Shimin or Li Zhi, those families were not Li Tang's gate valves and families, and the Han would not be Li Tang.
The matter of searching for the Romans had already happened in the pre-Han Dynasty.
The most outstanding thing in the Western Han Dynasty was Liu Che's sister Princess Changping, who did not have any bad impact on the Western Han Dynasty, and even made a great contribution, such as Wei Qing among the disciples.
The biggest thing in the Eastern Han Dynasty was the Yuan family, that is, the Yuan family of the fourth generation and the third prince, but at that time, the capable families were all doing that, but some could use it, and some could not use it, Ruyang Yuan was an example of successful use, and Hongnong Yang was an example of a total failure.
Of course, the reason why the Hongnong Yang clan failed was that Dong Zhuo had killed too hard before, not only the Hongnong Yang clan, as long as all the families in the area where Dong Zhuo was ravaged suffered, only the Hanoi Sima clan was better.
And Sima can Dong Zhuo's chaotic period is better, according to legend, Sima Lang and Dong Zhuo's deceased son look very similar Liu Yan has specially checked the background of the current officials, only a very few have no family behind them, and most of them have broken families during the war, and the vast majority of officials have a family behind them, all of which shows that the knowledge that can be acquired today must be inherited by the family, and it must be cultivated by starvation in the family.
Think about it, even if time passes again and again, even in modern times, the family has to have an economic foundation to afford to read, which shows that reading is really not a thing that many people can read if they want to.
Now there are so many people who can't even eat, and even if they have food and money, it is difficult to obtain books, so it is not surprising that knowledge is monopolized.
Liu Yan really promotes education, and it definitely doesn't start from the baby, what can be done is to select a group of people to cultivate.
It is impossible for him to personally select them one by one, so he can only list some conditions and send people to do it, but you can imagine who will be selected at that time.
"It is feasible for those who are officials and their relatives to be teachers."
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After Liu Yan finished speaking, he saw Sang Yu's eyes narrowed, and he saw that the others basically had their own thoughts: "When the prime minister returns to the court, the prime minister will preside over it." ” Liu Yan is more relieved to hand over the matter to Ji Changcai, these guys with a large number of interest groups behind them are really not reassuring.
The abolition of the administrative level of the prefecture and the restoration of the two-tier system of counties and counties are considered to be finalized.
The following agenda items were also adopted to promote education to a limited extent.
The matter of education is finalized, but the details are not discussed, if you want to spread knowledge, what should be taught, and where should the subject matter come from, it is certain that Ji Chang will definitely be busy after he comes back.
Liu Yan waited for the ministers to leave, and then said quietly: "Sure enough, even I attach importance to education for the sake of officials, but studying is just to be an official, which is not advisable."
The state must have managers, the biggest manager is the emperor, then there is a set of central teams, and then there are local officials, in order to maintain the most basic operation of a country.
If you want to become a manager, you can't be illiterate, or you can't even do the most basic writing, note-taking, reporting, and official documents, then literacy has become a prerequisite.
Cui Zong, who was standing on the side, trembled when he heard Liu Yan's words, and his head quickly drooped.
He was thinking about transmitting the news back to the clan just now, how could he have a piece of the pie in such a matter, and it was inevitable that he would be weak-hearted.
The ministers who went out from Miyagi did not leave separately, and they did not need anyone to make an appointment, and they went to the official Qinglou with a tacit understanding.
By the way, the current Qinglou is not a brothel, and it can even be said that the Qinglou is very elegant at the beginning.
Qinglou originally referred to a luxurious and exquisite house, and sometimes it was used as a synonym for a wealthy family, and later it became another name for a brothel.
The government-run Qinglou was the first of its kind in the Warring States period.
That's right, it's the pipe named Guan Zhong.
Guan Zi is the surname of Ji, Guan's name, the name Yiwu, the word Zhong, the representative of the Legalist family in the Spring and Autumn Period, is the Yingshang people in Yingshang, Anhui Province, and is the descendant of King Mu of Zhou.
He was a famous economist, philosopher, politician and military strategist in ancient China.
He is known as "the pioneer of legalism", "the teacher of sages", "the protector of Chinese civilization", and "the first minister of China".
Guan Zi has a more complicated background in setting up the Qinglou, including the unwillingness to execute some nobles or women from high-ranking families, and then use them when they can still be used, so that those women can do business in the Qinglou, do some elegant things, and increase taxes for the state.
It turned out that the interests of Qinglou were very large, and they were the pillars supporting the national treasury together with the salt industry of Qi at that time.
Qinglou has not been broken since it was created, and the Xianhan Dynasty is also a criminal official wife, concubine, and female servant, and they are not people who can sleep if they want to.
During the reign of Hu Lu in the Central Plains, the operation of the Qinglou began to change, including the business of sleeping with him, and it is no exaggeration to say that in the Yang Sui and Li Tang dynasties, the high-ranking women and the women of the family were playthings under the rule of Hu Lu.
The Qinglou of the Han Kingdom, the source of the Lingren is the families that were destroyed, and it is a kind of official slave who continues the Han Dynasty, they are usually well-educated, and their temperament is not comparable to that of ordinary women, which will attract many people to go to consume, and achieve the original purpose of creating Qinglou in Guanzhong, that is, to generate income.
When the central minister arrives at the Qinglou, there must be a private room, and they will come to the government-run Qinglou with the intention of not colluding behind closed doors.
"Zi Shen talked about the unsuccessful person as a teacher, which is a risky move."
Cai You said with a little sad face: "The king doesn't mind us forming a faction, but he can't do too much."
"Where did Decai think of it" Sang Yu's face was full of surprise: "Although Yu has ideas, he is not too selfish." ” None of the people present believed that Sang Yu was really out of public intentions, and his face became a little unsightly
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